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Association Between Magnetoencephalographic Interictal Epileptiform Discharge and Cognitive Function in Young Children With Typical Development and With Autism Spectrum Disorders

Bibliographic Data

ID15523298
AuthorsTetsu Hirosawa (0000-0001-8710-5638, Kanazawa University, corresponding author), Mitsuru Kikuchi (0000-0003-3013-7844, Kanazawa University), Mina Fukai (Ishikawa Prefectural Takamatsu Hospital), Shoryoku Hino (Ishikawa Prefectural Takamatsu Hospital), Tatsuru Kitamura (0000-0003-2455-4625, Ishikawa Prefectural Takamatsu Hospital), Kyung‐min An (0000-0003-4093-8549, Kanazawa University), Kyung-Min An, Paul F Sowman (0000-0002-3863-6675, Australian Hearing), Paul Sowman, Tetsuya Takahashi (0000-0001-6068-7623, University of Fukui), Yuko Yoshimura (0000-0001-9226-4561, Kanazawa University), Yoshiaki Miyagishi (0000-0003-2309-6247, Kanazawa University), Yoshio Minabe (Kanazawa University)
Year2018
Volume9
Pages568-568
Publication date2018-11-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00568
PMID30510521
OpenAlexW2900723828
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited47

Electroencephalograms of individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) show higher rates of interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs), which are known to have an inverse association with cognitive function in typically developed (TD) children. Nevertheless, that phenomenon has not been investigated adequately in children with ASD. From university and affiliated hospitals, 163 TD children (84 male, 79 female, aged 32-89 months) and 107 children (85 male, 22 female, aged 36-98 months) with ASD without clinical seizure were recruited. We assessed their cognitive function using the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children (K-ABC) and recorded 10 min of MEG. Original waveforms were visually inspected. Then a linear regression model was applied to evaluate the association between the IED frequency and level of their cognitive function. Significantly higher rates of IEDs were found in the ASD group than in the TD group. In the TD group, we found significant negative correlation between mental processing scale scores (MPS) and the IED frequency. However, for the ASD group, we found significant positive correlation between MPS scores and the IED frequency. In terms of the achievement scale, correlation was not significant in either group. Although we found a correlative rather than a causal effect, typically developed children with higher IED frequency might better be followed up carefully. Furthermore, for children with ASD without clinical seizure, clinicians might consider IEDs as less harmful than those observed in TD children

Association (psychology · Audiology · Autism · Autism spectrum disorder · Cognition · Correlation · Developmental psychology · Electroencephalography · Ictal · Magnetoencephalography · Psychiatry · Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Clinical Psychology · Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders · Medicine · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.5
Citation span2024 - 2024 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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