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Parental perspectives on the quality of life of children with Down syndrome

Bibliographic Data

ID15523344
AuthorsElisa Fucà (0000-0002-8795-7424, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital), Paolo Galassi (0000-0002-0570-0060, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital), Floriana Costanzo (0000-0002-0877-9691, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, corresponding author), Stefano Vicari (0000-0001-7667-5811, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore)
Year2022
Volume13
Pages957876-957876
Publication date2022-08-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2022.957876
PMID36032222
OpenAlexW4291147617
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited11

Down Syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosome abnormality and the most frequent cause of developmental delay/intellectual disabilities in children. Although the investigation of the quality of life (QoL) is crucial in children with DS, relatively poor attention has been paid to this topic. The current study aimed to evaluate parent-reported QoL in a group of children with DS and identify children's individual and clinical features associated with different levels of QoL. We included in the study 73 children with DS (5-12 years) and investigated the parent-reported levels of QoL by means of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory. Cognitive level and the presence of behavioral difficulties were also evaluated. The overall parent-reported QoL of children with DS was high; emotional functioning was the domain with the highest level of QoL. Moreover, parents perceived low levels of QoL in children who exhibited low IQ, worse analogical reasoning, worse adaptive skills, more frequent challenging behaviors, more ritualistic/sameness behavior and more autistic symptoms. No differences emerged for family variables, namely parental education and employment, between the two groups with high and low QoL, as perceived by parents. The understanding of cognitive and behavioral factors - such as analogical reasoning, socio-communication abilities and challenging behaviors - related with different degrees of QoL in children with DS is crucial for the development of effective strategies to promote the improvement of the QoL

Abnormality · Cognition · Developmental psychology · Down syndrome · Intellectual disability · Psychiatry · Quality of life (healthcare · Autism Spectrum Disorder Research · Clinical Psychology · Down syndrome and intellectual disability research · Family and Disability Support Research · Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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