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Suicidality Presented to a Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Emergency Service

Increasing Rate and Changing Characteristics

Bibliographic Data

ID15526227
AuthorsStephanie Kandsperger (0000-0003-3925-7615, University of Regensburg, corresponding author), Irina Jarvers (0000-0002-8414-2895, University of Regensburg), Daniel Schleicher (0000-0002-4518-3512, University of Regensburg), Angelika Ecker (0000-0002-4387-0634, University of Regensburg), Michael A Wirth (0000-0002-3639-6014, University of Regensburg), Michael Wirth, Romuald Brunner (0000-0001-7815-0699, University of Regensburg)
Year2021
Volume12
Pages708208-708208
Publication date2021-07-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2021.708208
PMID34335339
OpenAlexW3185277888
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited33

Background: Children and adolescents who present to child and adolescent psychiatric emergency departments show a variety of reasons for their presentations. Suicidality, in particular suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts, as well as non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) play a large and important role. In this context, inpatient admissions frequently serve as crisis intervention. Methods: In this study, face-to-face emergency presentations to the emergency department at our Clinic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (CAP) were analyzed over the years 2014-2018, the 4th quarter (October-December) of each year. Data from 902 emergency presentations were evaluated, primarily with regard to suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts, and NSSI as reasons for presentation. Results: Data demonstrated that the number of emergency presentations increased in general and especially for suicidal thoughts and NSSI as reasons for presentation. In addition, suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts, and NSSI as reasons for emergency presentation were more likely to result in crisis-related inpatient admissions. Furthermore, reporting suicide attempts at emergency presentation was associated with longer inpatient stays. Finally, cases with multiple diagnoses increased independent of the general increase in emergency presentations. Conclusion: The increase of utilization of clinics with CAP outpatient emergency patients and following admissions to the inpatient units for crisis intervention poses a major challenge for the future. It is important to prepare for the assessment and treatment of suicidality, which is of extraordinary importance in the care of emergency patients

Child and adolescent psychiatry · Context (archaeology · Emergency department · Emergency psychiatry · Intervention (counseling · Medical emergency · Poison control · Presentation (obstetrics · Psychiatry · Suicide prevention · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Medicine · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

  • Emotional Reactivity in Adolescents With Non-suicidal Self-injury and Its Predictors

    Open Access•Stephanie Kandsperger, Daniel Schleicher et al.•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2022

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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