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Personality and Lockdown

A Study on Italian Undergraduates During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Bibliographic Data

ID15529861
AuthorsSilvia Biondi (0000-0001-5862-1799, Sapienza University of Rome), Simona Casale (Sapienza University of Rome), Jessica Burrai (0000-0002-3223-4421, Sapienza University of Rome, corresponding author), Cristina Mazza (0000-0002-2554-8094, University of Chieti-Pescara), Gabriele Cavaggioni (Sapienza University of Rome), Sandra Ferracuti (0000-0003-1150-1460, Sapienza University of Rome), Anna Maria Giannini (0000-0002-0614-4457, Sapienza University of Rome), Paolo Roma (0000-0002-1031-0948, Sapienza University of Rome)
Year2021
Volume12
Pages622366-622366
Publication date2021-05-28
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1664-0640 • E-ISSN: 1664-0640
PublisherFrontiers Media (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2021.622366
PMID34122161
OpenAlexW3171650231
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited24

The current study aimed at increasing our understanding of the psychological impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on undergraduate students, particularly with respect to the association between personality traits; defense mechanisms (DMs); depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms (DASSs); and compliance with the government recommended health measures. A sample of 1,427 Italian undergraduate students were administered the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5-Brief Form; the Defense Style Questionnaire-40; and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21. Compliance with the COVID-19 behavioral recommendations was measured through a 10-item survey measure. Results showed that immature DMs and internalizing personality traits (i.e., detachment, negative affect, psychoticism) were risk factors of DASSs. Furthermore, subjects with higher levels of DASSs appeared less compliant with the health measures recommended by the Italian government. Experts may use these results to identify and subsequently support ( via the Internet) young subjects at greater risk of mental health problems as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic

Anxiety · Big Five personality traits · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Extraversion and introversion · Government (linguistics · Mental health · Pandemic · Personality · Psychiatry · Psychoticism · Clinical Psychology · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Medicine · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works10
Citations per year2
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

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