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Maca (Lepidium meyenii Walp), una revisión sobre sus propiedades biológicas

Bibliographic Data

ID15533403
AuthorsGustavo F Gonzales (0000-0003-1611-2894, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, corresponding author), Leonidas Villaorduña (Daniel Alcides Carrión National University), Manuel Gasco (0000-0001-8739-9533, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia), Julio Rubio (0000-0002-4282-3692, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia), Carla Gonzales (0000-0002-6419-3345, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia)
Year2014
Volume31
Issue1
Publication date2014-03-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1726-4634 • E-ISSN: 1726-4642
PublisherNational Institute of Health of Peru (PUBLISHER • PE)
DOI10.17843/rpmesp.2014.311.15
OpenAlexW1945056083
LanguageES
Citations received2
References cited7

Maca (Lepidium meyenii) is a plant that grows above 4000 altitude meters in Peru’s Central Andes; it has different varieties according to the color of the hypocotyl. This review summarizes the results of studies about the effects of maca on sexual function, spermatogenesis, female reproductive function, memory, depression and anxiety, and energy as well as effects on benign prostatic hyperplasia, osteoporosis and metabolic syndrome. Its anti-aging effect is also discussed as well as safety in consumption. Differences have been shown between the effects of the black, yellow and red maca varieties. Black maca shows the best results on spermatogenesis, memory and fatigue, while red maca is the variety that reverses the benign prostatic hyperplasia and experimentally induced osteoporosis. In addition, maca reduces the glucose levels, and its consumption is related to the lowering of blood pressure and an improved health score. Experimental studies have proven that short and long term consumption don’t show in vivo and in vitro toxicity. Although experimental studies have shown that maca has diverse beneficial effects, more clinical studies are needed to confirm these results

Anxiolytic · Biology · Hyperplasia · Osteoporosis · Spermatogenesis · Traditional medicine · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Medicine · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Physiology

  • La Maca (Lepidium Meyenii Walpers) Alimento Funcional Andino

    Open Access•Emilio Yábar Villanueva•Revista de Investigaciones…•2019

  • Is the hype around the reproductive health claims of maca (Lepidium meyenii Walp.) justified

    Open Access•Shruti Beharry, Maria Antònia Perelló Femenia et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2018

  • A pilot investigation into the effect of maca supplementation on physical activity and sexual desire in sportsmen

    Open Access•Mark Stone, Mark R Stone et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2009

  • Effect of short-term and long-term treatments with three ecotypes of Lepidium meyenii (Maca) on spermatogenesis in rats

    Open Access•Carla Gonzales, Julio Rubio et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2006

  • Lepidium meyenii (Maca) does not exert direct androgenic activities

    Open Access•Paola Bogani, F Simonini et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2006

  • Dose–response effects of Lepidium meyenii (Maca) aqueous extract on testicular function and weight of different organs in adult rats

    Open Access•Francisco Chung, Julio Rubio et al.•Journal of Ethnopharmacology•2005

  • Maca

    Open Access•Gustavo F Gonzales•Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional•2015

Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2019 (2)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1
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