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Prevalencia de sobrepeso y obesidad en niños menores de cinco años en el Perú 2007-2010

Bibliographic Data

ID15534680
AuthorsJaime Pajuelo Ramírez (0000-0002-9312-2087, National University of San Marcos, corresponding author), Marianella Miranda-Cuadros (0000-0002-7737-4401, Instituto Nacional de Salud), Miguel Campos (0000-0003-4650-1225, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia), José Sánchez-Abanto (Instituto de Investigación Nutricional)
Year2011
Volume28
Issue2
Publication date2011-06-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1726-4634 • E-ISSN: 1726-4642
PublisherNational Institute of Health of Peru (PUBLISHER • PE)
DOI10.17843/rpmesp.2011.282.487
OpenAlexW4237002274
LanguageES
References cited3

Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children under five in Peru in the years 2007-2010 and to describe according to geographical areas, poverty levels, maternal education, breastfeeding, child age, sex and birth weight. Materials and methods: continuous (repeated cross-sectional) multistage, random sampling survey from the universe of children under five-years and pregnant women living in Peru, divided into five geographical areas. Results: Out of 3,669 children, 50.3% were males (Lima N=680, Remaining Coast N=763, Urban Sierra N=719, Rural Sierra N=699, Jungle N=808) having their weight and height measured according to international standards. The national prevalence of overweight and obesity was 6.9%, with Metropolitan Lima (10.1%) as the highest and in the Jungle (2.6%) as the lowest. Age, sex, geographical area and birth weight were identified as risk factors through multiple logistic regression. Conclusions: overweight and obesity are higher in Lima, during the first year of age and when birth weight is more than 2.5 Kg

Birth weight · Breastfeeding · Geography · Logistic regression · Obesity · Overweight · Pregnancy · Demography · Health and Lifestyle Studies · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Pediatrics

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Highly citedNo

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