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Frecuencia de Staphylococcus aureus meticilinorresistente adquirido en la comunidad en un hospital de tercer nivel en Perú

Bibliographic Data

ID15534720
AuthorsLucía Cabrejos-Hirashima (0000-0002-2420-3385, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, corresponding author), Camila Vives-Kufoy (0000-0003-3244-2084, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia), Jaycia Inga-Salazar (0000-0002-0737-0587, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia), Lizeth Astocondor (0000-0002-1292-6236, Instituto de Medicina Tropical), Noemí Hinostroza (0000-0002-9651-9549, Instituto de Medicina Tropical), Coralith García (0000-0002-7933-1843, Instituto de Medicina Tropical)
Year2021
Volume38
Issue2
Pages313-7
Publication date2021-07-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRevista Peruana de Medicina Experimental y Salud Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1726-4634 • E-ISSN: 1726-4642
PublisherNational Institute of Health of Peru (PUBLISHER • PE)
DOI10.17843/rpmesp.2021.382.6867
PMID34468582
OpenAlexW3185686766
LanguageES

In order to determine the frequency of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) isolates and to describe the antimicrobial resistance pattern and genotype, a cross-sectional study was conducted in 2017 at the Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia in Lima, Peru. We found a MRSA prevalence of 46.1% in the 115 analyzed S. aureus isolates; most were reported from different secretions (26.4%) and blood (18.9%). We found high co-resistance (>75%) to clindamycin, erythromycin, gentamicin and ciprofloxacin. Regarding SSCmec typification, most of the isolates were identified as hospital-acquired MRSA (HA-MRSA) and a minority of them as CA-MRSA (2.6%). Despite its low prevalence when compared to other Latin American countries (27%), epidemiological surveillance is recommended to control local CA-MRSA dissemination

Bacteria · Biology · Humanities · Staphylococcus aureus · Antimicrobial Resistance in Staphylococcus · Medicine · Philosophy · Public Health and Environmental Issues · Genetics

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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