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Cognitive restraint, uncontrolled eating and emotional eating

Correlations between parent and adolescent

Bibliographic Data

ID15535595
AuthorsBlandine de Lauzon-Guillain (0000-0001-5887-8842, Inserm, corresponding author), Monique Romon (Université de Lille), Dara R Musher‐eizenman (0000-0002-3783-985X), Dara Musher‐Eizenman, Bénédicte Heude (0000-0002-1565-1629, Inserm), Arnaud Basdevant (0000-0002-9408-8546, Inserm), Marie-Aline Charles (0000-0003-4025-4390, Inserm)
Year2008
Volume5
Issue2
Pages171-178
Publication date2008-12-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaternal and Child Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-8695 • E-ISSN: 1740-8709
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1740-8709.2008.00164.x
PMID19292751
OpenAlexW2066850251
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited32

The purpose of this study was to examine, in a general population, the resemblance in eating behaviour between adolescents and their parents. This study was based on the first examination of a community-based epidemiological study in Northern France. Subjects were offspring aged 14-22 years (135 boys and 125 girls) and their parents (174 fathers and 205 mothers). The Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire Revised 18-item version (TFEQ-R18) identified three aspects of eating behaviour: cognitive restraint of eating, uncontrolled eating and emotional eating. Familial resemblance in eating behaviour was measured by partial Spearman's correlations, adjusted for age and body mass index. Sons' uncontrolled eating was positively related to fathers' cognitive restraint of eating (r = 0.36), but not to fathers' uncontrolled eating (r = 0.07), nor to mothers' eating behaviour. Sons' cognitive restraint of eating was related to no parental eating behaviour scores. In daughters, cognitive restraint of eating was positively related to mothers' uncontrolled eating (r = 0.26), but not to mothers' cognitive restraint of eating (r = 0.13). Daughters' uncontrolled eating and emotional eating were positively associated with the same scores in mothers. Finally, daughters' eating behaviour was not related to fathers' eating behaviour. In conclusion, correlations in eating behaviour were higher with the parent of the same gender, and eating behaviours in adolescents seem to reflect opposition to parents' behaviour more than familial resemblance

Cognition · Developmental psychology · Disordered eating · Eating behavior · Eating disorders · Emotional eating · Obesity · Offspring · Psychiatry · Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Psychology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2010 - 2021 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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