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Tuning Into Affect and Appetite in Caregivers, and Its Association With Recognising and Responding to Infant Appetite Cues

Bibliographic Data

ID15536404
AuthorsShihui Yu (0000-0001-5257-1241, University of Leeds, corresponding author), Alison Fildes (0000-0002-5452-2512, University of Leeds), Pam Blundell-Birtill (0000-0002-4690-2558, University of Leeds), Tang Tang (0000-0002-6504-4296, University of Leeds), Marion M Hetherington (0000-0001-8677-5234, University of Leeds)
Year2025
Volume22
Issue1
Pagese70099-e70099
Publication date2025-08-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaternal and Child Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-8695 • E-ISSN: 1740-8709
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mcn.70099
PMID40886097
OpenAlexW4413874194
LanguageEN
References cited52

Positive mealtime interactions shape infant eating patterns potentially promoting appetite regulation. This study investigated whether caregivers who "tune-in" to their own internal affect and appetite cues, can also recognise and respond to their infant's appetite cues via responsive feeding (RF). Caregivers (N = 445; mean age: 33.5 ± 4.7 years) with children aged 5-28 m participated in an online survey in August 2023. Caregivers' RF practices, mealtime emotions, eating traits, alexithymia (impaired capacity to identify and express emotions) and their infant's eating traits were administered using validated questionnaires. Recent mealtime experiences were described through an open-ended question. Caregivers who relied on interoceptive cues in eating scored high on recognising infant appetite cues (R 2 = 0.11, F(1, 396) = 5.40, p 2 = 0.12, F(7, 399) = 7.53, p 2 = 0.12, F(7, 399) = 7.49, p < 0.001) compared to those without alexithymia. Caregivers' capacity to "tune-in" to their own internal satiation cues inversely mediated the relationship between caregivers' alexithymia and their recognition of infant mealtime appetite cues. Infant eating traits (Food Responsiveness and Satiety Responsiveness) were associated with parental use of food to calm. Overall, RF was associated with mealtime emotions, parental ability to "tune-in" to their own affect (alexithymia) and appetite, and child's appetitive traits. Developing caregiver's awareness and responsiveness to their own and their child's affect and appetite cues may promote RF practices

Affect (linguistics · Alexithymia · Appetite · Developmental psychology · Poor Appetite · Set (abstract data type · Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues · Clinical Psychology · Communication · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Infant Health and Development · Medicine · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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