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Integrated school based nutrition programme improved the knowledge of mother and schoolchildren

Bibliographic Data

ID15536778
AuthorsImelda Angeles‐Agdeppa (0000-0001-9132-7399, Department of Science and Technology, corresponding author), Emilita Monville‐Oro (International Rice Research Institute, corresponding author), Julian Gonsalves (International Rice Research Institute, corresponding author), Julian F Gonsalves (International Institute of Rural Reconstruction Cavite Philippines), Mario V Capanzana (0000-0002-1796-010X, Department of Science and Technology, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume15
IssueS3
Pagese12794-e12794
Publication date2019-05-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueMaternal and Child Nutrition (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1740-8695 • E-ISSN: 1740-8709
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/mcn.12794
PMID31148401
OpenAlexW2946973687
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited7

This study evaluates the effects of nutrition education on improving knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of mothers and the improvement of the nutritional status of their children. A cluster randomized controlled design using multistage sampling was employed. The integrated school-based nutrition programme included gardening, nutrition education for parents, and supplementary feeding for children (GarNESup). KAP of mothers was assessed using pretested questionnaires administered by teachers. The randomly selected schools were randomly allocated into two groups: Both schools provided lunch to targeted children with one-dish indigenous vegetable recipe, but School 1 received iron-fortified rice whereas School 2 was provided ordinary rice. Eighty wasted and/or anaemic children in each school were fed for 120 days. Nutrition education for children's parents was done every school card claim day and during parent-teacher meetings using 10 developed modules. Weight, height, and haemoglobin level of children and KAP of mothers were measured at baseline and endpoint using standard techniques. KAP of mothers who had completed more than six modules had significantly increased from baseline to endpoint: Negative consequence of worm infestation (33.3% to 60.6%, P = 0.035), importance of serving breakfast for children (42.4% to 78.8%, P = 0.004), cooking vegetables (63.6% to 93.9%, P = 0.002), and purchasing fortified foods was recorded (51.5% to 93.9%, P = 0.000). Children in School 1 had significantly higher weight gain (1.33 ± 0.72) and haemoglobin level (0.49 ± 0.99) than children in School 2 (0.84 ± 0.59; 0.12 ± 0.70). Nutrition education resulted to significant increase of mother's KAP and the implementation of the integrated school-based nutrition model significantly improved children's nutritional status

Health education · Nutrition Education · Public health · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations · Medicine · Nursing · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Gerontology · Pediatrics

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Citations per year1
Citation span2019 - 2025 (7)
Highly citedNo

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