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Concordance and discordance of couples living in a rural Pakistani village

Perspectives on contraception and abortion – a qualitative study

Bibliographic Data

ID15540506
AuthorsIram Kamran (Population Council, corresponding author), M Shafique Arif, Katherine Vassos (Johns Hopkins University)
Year2011
Volume6
Issuesup1
PagesS38-S51
Publication date2011-07-09
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-1692 • E-ISSN: 1744-1706
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17441692.2011.590814
PMID21732869
OpenAlexW2007362690
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited11

In Pakistan, fertility rates and intended family size have fallen, but contraceptive use remains low. This has led to a high prevalence of unintended pregnancies, a large proportion of which result from disagreement between spouses about how to confront them. This study aims to understand how Pakistani couples view family planning, and how they communicate and make decisions surrounding fertility regulation. In-depth interviews were conducted with five couples and an additional five women and two men. Two focus groups--one for males and one for females--were also conducted. Family planning methods were more favoured by women than their husbands. Women reported the largest barrier to contraceptive use to be men's opposition to family planning or reproductive choices more generally, as well as fear of side effects of contraception. Abortion was viewed unfavourably except in situations of economic difficulty, having several young children or women's health problems. Couples reported rarely communicating about fertility intentions until later in childbearing after an unintended pregnancy. Discussions about family planning were largely initiated by women, although some felt unable to approach their husbands regarding this topic. Concordant intentions and communication between spouses led to desired pregnancy outcomes. In cases of discordance, women's intentions tended to determine actions and outcomes. Spousal communication, or the lack thereof, is an obstacle to effective contraceptive use, and strategies to improve couples' communication would undoubtedly enable them to achieve their reproductive intentions

Abortion · Developmental psychology · Environmental health · Family planning · Fertility · Focus group · Pill · Population · Pregnancy · Qualitative research · Reproductive health · Research methodology · Sociology · Unintended pregnancy · Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Contraception · Social Psychology

  • Induced Abortions in Pakistan

    Open Access•Zaeema Naveed, Babar Tasneem Shaikh et al.•Journal of Biosocial Science•2016

  • Knowledge, practices, and barriers to access of emergency contraceptive pills in married women and men

    Open Access•Muhammad Abdullah, Salaar Ahmed et al.•BMC Public Health•2024

  • Men’s perceptions of child-bearing and fertility control in Pakistan

    Eleanor Brown, Xaher Gul et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2017

  • Induced Abortions and Unintended Pregnancies in Pakistan

    Open Access•Zeba A Sathar, Zeba Sathar et al.•Studies in Family Planning•2014

  • Pills, Injections and Audiotapes

    Open Access•Martine Collumbien, Megan Douthwaite•Journal of Biosocial Science•2003

  • Obstacles to Contraceptive Use in Pakistan

    Open Access•John B Casterline, Zeba A Sathar et al.•Studies in Family Planning•2001

  • Estimating the Incidence of Abortion in Pakistan

    Open Access•Zeba A Sathar, Susheela Singh et al.•Studies in Family Planning•2007

  • Mobility of women and access to health and family planning services in Pakistan

    Ayesha Khan•Reproductive Health Matters•1999

  • Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 1990/1991

    Zeba A Sathar•Population and Development Review•1992

Unique citing works4
Citations per year0.33
Citation span2014 - 2024 (11)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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