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Factors associated with recent HIV testing uptake and HIV-positive serostatus among female sex workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Bibliographic Data

ID15540604
AuthorsShelbi R Lisecki (0000-0002-9108-681X, University of Michigan), Samrawit Solomon (St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College), Getaalem Kassa, Elizabeth J King (0000-0001-8465-4607, University of Michigan, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume17
Issue3
Pages431-443
Publication date2020-12-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-1692 • E-ISSN: 1744-1706
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17441692.2020.1868015
PMID33378626
OpenAlexW3113564335
LanguageEN
References cited24

The HIV burden is high among female sex workers (FSW) in Ethiopia, yet HIV testing coverage is suboptimal. We conducted a cross-sectional survey among 137 FSW in Addis Ababa. We examined factors related to recent HIV testing and self-reported HIV serostatus using logistic regression. HIV prevalence was 10%; and among HIV-negative participants, 63% reported recent HIV testing. Involvement in sex work for ≥5 years (aOR 3.25; 95% CI 1.22, 8.69; p -value 0.02) and hormonal contraceptive use (aOR 3.37; 95% CI 1.09, 10.41; p -value 0.03) were significantly associated with recent HIV testing. Involvement in sex work for ≥5 years (aOR 13.13, 95% CI 1.31 132.01, p -value 0.03), drug use (aOR 8.02; 95% CI 1.36, 47.31; p -value 0.02), and having a job other than sex work (aOR 122.05, 95% CI 2.97 > 999.99, p -value 0.01) were significantly associated with self-reported HIV-positive serostatus. These results identify areas to target future HIV risk-reduction interventions for FSW in Ethiopia

Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Logistic regression · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Serostatus · Sex work · Viral load · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Sex work and related issues · Immunology · Internal Medicine

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Highly citedNo

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