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Travel time, availability of emergency obstetric care, and perceived quality of care associated with maternal healthcare utilisation in Afghanistan

A multilevel analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15540844
AuthorsChristine Kim (0000-0002-1424-4263, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, corresponding author), Hannah Tappis (0000-0002-4289-5418), Laila Natiq (Health Protection and Research Organisation), Bruce J Fried (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Kristen Hassmiller Lich (0000-0002-3311-4202, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Paul L Delamater (0000-0003-3627-9739, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Morris Weinberger (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill), Justin G Trogdon (0000-0001-5484-7870, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
Year2021
Volume17
Issue4
Pages569-586
Publication date2021-01-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-1692 • E-ISSN: 1744-1706
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17441692.2021.1873400
PMID33460359
OpenAlexW3124081947
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited43

Limited understanding of factors such as travel time, availability of emergency obstetric care (EmOC), and satisfaction/perceived quality of care on the utilisation of maternal health services exists in fragile and conflict-affect settings. We examined these key factors on three utilisation outcomes: at least one skilled antenatal care (ANC) visit, in-facility delivery, and bypassing the nearest public facility for childbirth in Afghanistan from 2010 to 2015. We used three-level multilevel mixed effects logistic regression models to assess the relationships between women's and their nearest public facilities' characteristics and outcomes. The nearest facility score for satisfaction/perceived quality was associated with having at least one skilled ANC visit (AOR: 2.02, 95% CI: 1.21, 3.36). Women whose nearest facility provided EmOC had a higher odds of in-facility childbirth compared to women whose nearest facility did not (AOR: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.04, 1.48). Nearest hospital travel time (AOR: 0.95, 95% CI: 0.93, 0.98) and nearest facility satisfaction/perceived quality (AOR: 0.34, 95% CI: 0.14, 0.82) were associated with lower odds of women bypassing their nearest facility. Afghanistan has made progress in expanding access to maternal healthcare services during the ongoing conflict. Addressing key barriers is essential to ensure that women have access to life-saving services

Economic growth · Environmental health · Health care · Health services · Maternal health · Medical emergency · Population · Quality (philosophy · Global Health and Epidemiology · Global Maternal and Child Health · Healthcare Systems and Reforms · Medicine · Nursing

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2
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