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HIV/Aids-related stigma in South African alcohol-serving venues and its potential impact on HIV disclosure, testing and treatment-seeking behaviours

Datos Bibliográficos

ID15541535
AutoresJennifer Velloza (0000-0001-7242-7415, Duke Institute for Health Innovation, autor de correspondencia), Melissa H Watts (0000-0003-1317-3536, Duke Institute for Health Innovation), Kimburley Wy Choi (0000-0002-3914-2431, Duke University), Laurie Abler (Duke Institute for Health Innovation), Seth C Kalichman (0000-0002-0912-5112, University of Connecticut), Donald G Skinner (0000-0002-4567-0601, Stellenbosch University), Desiree Pieterse (Stellenbosch University), Kathleen J Sikkema (0000-0003-0371-5119, Duke Institute for Health Innovation)
Año2015
Volumen10
Número9
Páginas1092-1106
Fecha de publicación2015-01-29
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaGlobal Public Health (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 1744-1692 • E-ISSN: 1744-1706
EditorialTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17441692.2014.1001767
PMID25630531
PMCIDPMC4519431
OpenAlexW2071181744
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas5
Referencias citadas44

Alcohol-serving venues in South Africa are sites for high-risk behaviours that may lead to HIV transmission. Prevention and treatment interventions are sorely needed in these settings, but HIV-related stigma may limit their effectiveness. This study explored expressions of stigma among alcohol-serving venue patrons in Cape Town and examined the potential impact of stigma on HIV disclosure, testing and treatment-seeking behaviours. A total of 92 in-depth interviews with male and female, black and coloured patrons were conducted. Transcripts were analysed via memo-writing and diagramming techniques. Many participants mentioned knowing other patrons living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH), and this visibility of HIV impacted expressions of HIV-related stigma. Participants discussed four forms of HIV-related stigma in the venues: fearing PLWH, fearing HIV acquisition, blaming others for spreading HIV and isolating PLWH. HIV visibility and expressions of HIV-related stigma, particularly fear of isolation, influenced participants' willingness to disclose their status. HIV-related stigma in the venues also appeared to indirectly influence testing and treatment-seeking behaviour outside the venue. Results suggest that efforts to change norms and reduce expressions of HIV-related stigma in alcohol-serving venues are necessary to successfully deliver tailored HIV prevention interventions and increase uptake of HIV testing and care in this important social setting

Environmental health · Family medicine · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Social stigma · Stigma (botany · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas5
Citas por año0,5
Intervalo de citas2016 - 2021 (6)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 4
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