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Satellite measurements oversee China’s sulfur dioxide emission reductions from coal-fired power plants

Bibliographic Data

ID15544652
AuthorsSiwen Wang (0000-0002-7677-6177, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control), Qiang Zhang (0000-0003-4613-3100, Tsinghua University, corresponding author), Randall V Martin (0000-0003-2632-8402, Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian), Sajeev Philip (0000-0002-5456-7593, Dalhousie University), Fei Liu (0000-0003-0967-9112, State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control), Meng Li (0000-0003-4257-1832, Tsinghua University), Xujia Jiang (Ministry of Education), Kebin He (0000-0001-6006-9323, Tsinghua University)
Year2015
Volume10
Issue11
Pages114015-114015
Publication date2015-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/10/11/114015
OpenAlexW2100423644
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited40

To evaluate the real reductions in sulfur dioxide (SO _2 ) emissions from coal-fired power plants in China, Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) remote sensing SO _2 columns were used to inversely model the SO _2 emission burdens surrounding 26 isolated power plants before and after the effective operation of their flue gas desulfurization (FGD) facilities. An improved two-dimensional Gaussian fitting method was developed to estimate SO _2 burdens under complex background conditions, by using the accurate local background columns and the customized fitting domains for each target source. The OMI-derived SO _2 burdens before effective FGD operation were correlated well with the bottom-up emission estimates ( R = 0.92), showing the reliability of the OMI-derived SO _2 burdens as a linear indicator of the associated source strength. OMI observations indicated that the average lag time period between installation and effective operation of FGD facilities at these 26 power plants was around 2 years, and no FGD facilities have actually operated before the year 2008. The OMI estimated average SO _2 removal equivalence (56.0%) was substantially lower than the official report (74.6%) for these 26 power plants. Therefore, it has been concluded that the real reductions of SO _2 emissions in China associated with the FGD facilities at coal-fired power plants were considerably diminished in the context of the current weak supervision measures

Air quality index · China · Coal · Context (archaeology · Emission inventory · Flue gas · Flue-gas desulfurization · Geography · Meteorology · Ozone · Ozone Monitoring Instrument · Power station · Sulfur dioxide · Waste management · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting · Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols · Chemistry · Engineering · Environmental Science · Environmental Engineering

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,88
Citation span2018 - 2023 (6)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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