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Quantifying the effect of autonomous adaptation to global river flood projections

Application to future flood risk assessments

Bibliographic Data

ID15545272
AuthorsYouhei Kinoshita (0000-0002-5085-6566, Remote Sensing Technology Center of Japan, corresponding author), Masahiro Tanoue (0000-0003-1365-0187, The University of Tokyo), Satoshi Watanabe (0000-0003-3917-0894, The University of Tokyo), Yukiko Hirabayashi (0000-0001-5693-197X, The University of Tokyo)
Year2017
Volume13
Issue1
Pages014006-014006
Publication date2017-10-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/aa9401
OpenAlexW2765535877
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited20

This study represents the first attempt to quantify the effects of autonomous adaptation on the projection of global flood hazards and to assess future flood risk by including this effect. A vulnerability scenario, which varies according to the autonomous adaptation effect for conventional disaster mitigation efforts, was developed based on historical vulnerability values derived from flood damage records and a river inundation simulation. Coupled with general circulation model outputs and future socioeconomic scenarios, potential future flood fatalities and economic loss were estimated. By including the effect of autonomous adaptation, our multimodel ensemble estimates projected a 2.0% decrease in potential flood fatalities and an 821% increase in potential economic losses by 2100 under the highest emission scenario together with a large population increase. Vulnerability changes reduced potential flood consequences by 64%-72% in terms of potential fatalities and 28%-42% in terms of potential economic losses by 2100. Although socioeconomic changes made the greatest contribution to the potential increased consequences of future floods, about a half of the increase of potential economic losses was mitigated by autonomous adaptation. There is a clear and positive relationship between the global temperature increase from the pre-industrial level and the estimated mean potential flood economic loss, while there is a negative relationship with potential fatalities due to the autonomous adaptation effect. A bootstrapping analysis suggests a significant increase in potential flood fatalities (+5.7%) without any adaptation if the temperature increases by 1.5 C-2.0 C, whereas the increase in potential economic loss (+0.9%) was not significant. Our method enables the effects of autonomous adaptation and additional adaptation efforts on climate-induced hazards to be distinguished, which would be essential for the accurate estimation of the cost of adaptation to climate change

Adaptation (eye · Climate change · Climate model · Environmental resource management · Flood myth · Geography · Population · Representative Concentration Pathways · Socioeconomic status · Vulnerability (computing · Computer Science · Environmental Science · Flood Risk Assessment and Management · Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies · Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research · Demography · Ecology

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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