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The mechanisms of nutrient output through water flow from sloping farmland with slight rocky desertification in a karst region

Bibliographic Data

ID15545358
AuthorsRuxue Gao (Guizhou University), Quanhou Dai (0000-0002-7273-5140, corresponding author), Yixian Gan (Guizhou University), Youjin Yan (0000-0001-9373-5097, Guizhou University), Xudong Peng (0000-0002-6081-0297, Guizhou University)
Year2020
Volume15
Issue9
Pages094085-094085
Publication date2020-06-16
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ab9d3b
OpenAlexW3036455775
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited50

Nutrient loss from sloping farmland with rocky desertification in karst regions leads to low farmland productivity and non-point source pollution. The mechanisms of nutrient outputs through water flow in such contexts under different rainfall intensities and slope angles were studied by using artificial rainfall simulation. Research showed that surface water flow occurred when the rainfall intensity was between 30 mm · h ^−1 and 50 mm · h ^−1 , and the nutrient (TN, TP, TK) output through water flow showed the same pattern. Nutrient output through water flow was dominated by nutrient loss from surface and subsurface water flows when the rainfall intensity was ≥ 50 mm · h ^−1 . Rainfall intensity was found to be a dominant driver in comparison to slope angle and for limestone soil of the karst region in Southwest China, but slope angle only had a significant effect on TP output through surface water flow. The largest proportion of nutrient output was associated with surface flow, a lower proportion was associated with subsurface flow, and the lowest proportion with underground flow. The nutrient output through underground water flow directly led to groundwater pollution, although it was not large. The results of this study provide a theoretical reference for the control of nutrient output through water flow and the management of nonpoint source pollution in karst regions

Geotechnical engineering · Groundwater · Hydrology (agriculture · Karst · Nonpoint source pollution · Nutrient · Subsurface flow · Surface runoff · Surface water · Water flow · Environmental Science · Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies · Karst Systems and Hydrogeology · Soil erosion and sediment transport · Ecology · Environmental Engineering · Geology · Pollution · Soil Science

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    Open Access•Xiaoxi Lyu, Yuan Li et al.•International Journal of…•2022

  • Household livelihood change under the rocky desertification control project in karst areas, Southwest China

    Open Access•Junyi Zhang, Minghong Dai et al.•Land Use Policy•2016

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2022 - 2022 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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