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Estimating domestic self-supply groundwater use in urban continental Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID15545837
AuthorsRafael Chávez García Silva (0000-0002-0150-8565, IHE Delft Institute for Water Education), Jenny Grönwall (0000-0002-8189-803X, Stockholm International Water Institute), Johannes van der Kwast (0000-0001-5352-7541, IHE Delft Institute for Water Education), Kerstin Danert (0000-0002-8995-9271, University of St.Gallen), Jan Willem Foppen (0000-0002-1112-2383, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume15
Issue10
Pages1040b2-1040b2
Publication date2020-06-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ab9af9
OpenAlexW3035452551
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited23

Self-supply of groundwater for domestic use in urban sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is common, but the extent to which it is practiced is unknown. We developed an open data based GIS method for continental Africa (without islands) using groundwater storage, depth to groundwater, aquifer productivity, and population density data. Furthermore, we developed proxies for public supply network coverage and socio-economic status, incorporating restriction measures for groundwater use. Our results indicate that in 2015 about 369 million urban inhabitants (∼79% of the total urban population) of continental Africa could potentially supply themselves with groundwater. However, the likely number of urban inhabitants using groundwater obtained via self-supply was less: about 150 million (∼32% of the total urban population). With the novel GIS based methodology presented here, the urban population using self-supply groundwater for domestic use can be determined, which is essential to inform policy and practice, and to influence public investment

Aquifer · Environmental health · Geography · Groundwater · Population · Water resource management · Water supply · Child Nutrition and Water Access · Environmental Science · Urban Stormwater Management Solutions · Water resources management and optimization · Environmental Engineering · Geology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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