Harmonised observations of climate forcing across Africa
An assessment of existing approaches and their applicability
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 15546997 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Ana López‐Ballesteros (0000-0003-0609-360X, Trinity College Dublin, corresponding author), Johannes Beck (0000-0001-7518-8632, Southern African Science Service Centre for Climate Change and Adaptive Land Management), Jörg Helmschrot (0000-0002-4756-7640, Stellenbosch University), Matthew Saunders (0009-0003-7324-5316, Trinity College Dublin) |
| Year | 2020 |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue | 7 |
| Pages | 075003-075003 |
| Publication date | 2020-03-24 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Environmental Research Letters (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326 |
| Publisher | IOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ab82ce |
| OpenAlex | W3014054180 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 1 |
| References cited | 14 |
A crucial aspect of coordinated climate action is the ability to measure, attribute, report and verify the drivers of climate change not only globally, but down to national level. This requires the enhancement of current observation infrastructures around the world, particularly in less-studied regions such as the African continent. Methodological protocols play an essential role in assuring interoperability among existing and new monitoring stations and networks. However, although the availability and accessibility of the body of existing methodological knowledge is crucial to fill existing observational gaps in a harmonised and resource-efficient way, there are very few efforts documented to systematically compile and assess it. This work aims to identify environmental observation methodologies which, on one hand, are applicable in Africa and, on the other hand, compatible with ongoing international and European monitoring initiatives. It draws from a systematic inventory of 140 environmental methodological protocols related to the measurement and estimation of the main climate forcing components within the atmospheric, oceanic, and terrestrial domains. In order to identify existing methodologies readily applicable for various observational purposes in under-studied regions, the feasibility of these protocols was determined based on a basic assessment of the financial and human resources needed for their implementation. Finally, a harmonised approach is proposed to enhance observational capacity in Africa with the differentiation of at least two types of sites. ‘Basic’ sites, where highly feasible environmental measurements can be performed to improve spatial coverage of main biomes, anthromes, and land use types, and advanced ‘key sites’, where a large set of variables measured at a high temporal resolution would enable a better understanding of driving processes in representative systems and managements across the continent, albeit requiring the application of less readily feasible methodologies
Biome · Business · Climate change · Climatology · Earth system science · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Forcing (mathematics · Interoperability · Observational study · Resource (disambiguation · Risk analysis (engineering · Work (physics · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics · Climate variability and models · Computer Science · Environmental Science · Species Distribution and Climate Change · Ecology
Anthropogenic transformation of the biomes, 1700 to 2000
Using research networks to create the comprehensive datasets needed to assess nutrient availability as a key determinant of terrestrial carbon cycling
Towards a feasible and representative pan-African research infrastructure network for GHG observations
| Citations per year | 0.2 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2021 - 2021 (1) |
| Highly cited | No |