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Interactions between concerns for the environment and other sources of concern in 31 European countries

Bibliographic Data

ID15550609
AuthorsAddolorata Marasco (0000-0002-8613-7467, University of Naples Federico II), Alessandro Romano (0000-0002-2041-5487, Bocconi University), Chiara Sotis (0000-0001-9367-0932, London School of Economics and Political Science, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume18
Issue1
Pages014018-014018
Publication date2022-11-30
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/aca6fd
OpenAlexW4310369006
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited25

Understanding how different sources of concern interact in people’s mind is a question that has entertained generations of scholars. The finite-pool-of-worry (FPW) hypothesis states that humans have limited resources to worry, thus when they are worried about one issue they become less worried about other issues. Instead, the affect generalization theory (AGT) posits that an increased level of worry about one threat increases concerns about related threats. To this end, we adopt a Lotka–Volterra model to detect instances of AGT and FPW among worries for the environment, economy, safety, social issues and immigration in 31 European countries between 2012 and 2019 (Eurobarometer data). Consistently with AGT, we find that an increase in the concern for the environment often favors the growth of concerns for the economy. Meanwhile, consistently with FPW, an increase in the concerns for the economy and for other sources of worry, often pushes down concerns for the environment. Building on our results, we hypothesize the existence of a pyramid of worries. At the bottom of the pyramid lie worries like concerns for the economy, which generally predate other worries. Concerns for the environment lie at the very top of the pyramid as they are generally predated by other worries. Last, we find that AGT and FPW can coexist not only over time and across countries, but also as a result of an asymmetric interaction

Affect (linguistics · Business · Epistemology · Eurobarometer · European union · Generalization · Immigration · International trade · Political science · Pyramid (geometry · Worry · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Environmental Education and Sustainability · Psychology · Law · Social Psychology

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Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Highly citedNo

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