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Gender empowerment and energy access

Evidence from seven countries

Bibliographic Data

ID15550783
AuthorsMaya Chandrasekaran (0000-0001-5843-9233, Duke University), P P Krishnapriya (0000-0002-8441-941X, Duke University, corresponding author), Maryse Jeuland (0000-0001-8325-2622, Duke University), Subhrendu K Pattanayak (0000-0003-2021-5511, Duke University)
Year2023
Volume18
Issue4
Pages045003-045003
Publication date2023-03-09
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/acc2d3
OpenAlexW4323657405
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited20

Gender equity is connected to modern energy services in many ways, but quantitative empirical work on these connections is limited. We examine the relationship between a multi-dimensional measure of women’s empowerment and access to improved cookstoves, clean fuels, and electricity. We use the World Bank Multi-Tier Framework survey datasets from seven countries that include almost 25 000 households in Africa and Asia. First, we apply principal component analysis to construct a household level empowerment index, using data on women’s education, credit access, social capital, mobility, and employment. Then, we use simple regression analysis to study the correlation between empowerment and energy access at the household level. We find a positive association between the women’s empowerment index and energy access variables, though this household pattern does not hold across all countries and contexts. While we do not claim that these relationships are causal, to our knowledge this is a fresh analysis of how the empowerment of women is differentially correlated with household energy access across geographies and technologies. Thus, our analysis provides a first step to further work aimed at clarifying gender-energy linkages

Business · Construct (python library · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Electricity · Empowerment · Equity (law · Human capital · Index (typography · Political science · Social capital · Social science · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Women's empowerment · Work (physics · Computer Science · Energy and Environment Impacts · Environmental Education and Sustainability · Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems

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  • Same name, different indicator

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Citations per year6
Citation span2024 - 2026 (3)
Highly citedNo

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