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Global importance of methane emissions from drainage ditches and canals

Bibliographic Data

ID15550869
AuthorsMike Peacock (0000-0002-3086-2854, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, corresponding author), Joachim Audet (0000-0001-5839-8793, Aarhus University), David Bastviken (0000-0003-0038-2152, Linköping University), Martyn N Futter (0000-0002-9789-7138, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences), Vincent Gauci (0000-0002-2452-7291, Forest Research), Alistair Grinham (0000-0001-8313-2276, The University of Queensland), John A Harrison (0000-0002-0677-5478, Washington State University Vancouver), Matthew S Kent (0000-0003-0841-5553, University of Nottingham), Sarian Kosten (0000-0003-2031-0965, Radboud University Nijmegen), Catherine E Lovelock (0000-0002-2219-6855, The University of Queensland), Annelies J Veraart (0000-0001-6286-7484, Radboud University Nijmegen), Chris Evans (0000-0002-4197-4202), Chris D Evans (0000-0002-7052-354X, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)
Year2021
Volume16
Issue4
Pages044010-044010
Publication date2021-03-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/abeb36
OpenAlexW3133668039
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited50

Globally, there are millions of kilometres of drainage ditches which have the potential to emit the powerful greenhouse gas methane (CH 4 ), but these emissions are not reported in budgets of inland waters or drained lands. Here, we synthesise data to show that ditches spanning a global latitudinal gradient and across different land uses emit large quantities of CH 4 to the atmosphere. Area-specific emissions are comparable to those from lakes, streams, reservoirs, and wetlands. While it is generally assumed that drainage negates terrestrial CH 4 emissions, we find that CH 4 emissions from ditches can, on average, offset ∼10% of this reduction. Using global areas of drained land we show that ditches contribute 3.5 Tg CH 4 yr −1 (0.6–10.5 Tg CH 4 yr −1 ); equivalent to 0.2%–3% of global anthropogenic CH 4 emissions. A positive relationship between CH 4 emissions and temperature was found, and emissions were highest from eutrophic ditches. We advocate the inclusion of ditch emissions in national GHG inventories, as neglecting them can lead to incorrect conclusions concerning the impact of drainage-based land management on CH 4 budgets

Biology · Drainage · Geotechnical engineering · Greenhouse gas · Hydrology (agriculture · Methane · Methane emissions · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics · Environmental Science · Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena · Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology · Ecology · Geology · Oceanography

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,17
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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Open DOIOpen Access
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