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The effect of climate–carbon cycle feedbacks on emission metrics

Bibliographic Data

ID15550880
AuthorsErik Sterner (0000-0002-5616-9150, Chalmers University of Technology, corresponding author), Erik O Sterner, Daniel Johansson (0000-0002-9138-1384, Chalmers University of Technology)
Year2017
Volume12
Issue3
Pages034019-034019
Publication date2017-02-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEnvironmental Research Letters (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1748-9326 • E-ISSN: 1748-9326
PublisherIOP Publishing (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/aa61dc
OpenAlexW2590381565
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited33

The Climate-Carbon cycle Feedback (CCF) affects emission metric values. In the Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change metric values for Global Warming Potentials (GWP) and Global Temperature Potentials (GTP) are reported both with and without CCF for non-CO 2 climate forcers, while CCF is always included for CO 2 . The estimation of CCF for non-CO 2 climate forcers in AR5 is based on a linear feedback analysis. This study compares that approach with an explicit approach that uses a temperature dependent carbon cycle model. The key difference in the CCF results for non-CO 2 climate forcers is that, with the approach used in AR5, a fraction of the CO 2 signal induced by non-CO 2 forcers will persist in the atmosphere basically forever, while, with the approach based on an explicit carbon cycle model, the atmospheric CO 2 signal induced by non-CO 2 forcers eventually vanishes. The differences in metric values between the two model approaches are within 10% for all wellmixed greenhouse gases when the time horizon is limited to 100 yr or less, for both GWP and GTP. However, for long time horizons, such as 500 yr, metric values are substantially lower with the explicit CCF model than with the linear feedback approach, up to 30% lower for GWP and up to 90% lower for GTP

Algorithm · Atmospheric sciences · Carbon cycle · Carbon fibers · Climate change · Climate model · Climatology · Economics · Global temperature · Global warming · Greenhouse gas · Metric (unit · Physics · Tonne · Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics · Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols · Chemistry · Climate Change Policy and Economics · Environmental Science · Mathematics · Geology

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Citations per year0.11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Highly citedNo

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