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Breakup Distress Trajectories Across Emerging Adulthood and the Quality of Romantic Relationships

A Mixed-Method Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15705341
AuthorsShmuel Shulman (0000-0001-7853-8247, Bar-Ilan University, corresponding author), Refael Yonatan-Leus (0000-0003-2886-2705, College of Management Academic Studies), Arthur Strauss (College of Management Academic Studies), Asher Strauss (College of Management), Tal Gabay (College of Management Academic Studies)
Year2025
Volume14
Issue1
Pages154-166
Publication date2025-12-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEmerging Adulthood (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2167-6968 • E-ISSN: 2167-6984
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/21676968251403227
OpenAlexW4417355179
LanguageEN
References cited39

One hundred and twenty-four Israeli emerging adults reported at the ages of 20, 23, 25, and 28, on the level of breakup distress they experienced. At age 28, romantic competence was assessed via interviews. A trajectory analysis yielded two breakup distress trajectories. The first trajectory represented a stable, low level of breakup distress, comprising two-thirds of the sample. The second trajectory represented a stable high breakup distress and comprised one-third of the sample. Analysis of the interviews showed that affiliates of the high breakup distress trajectory described being involved in difficult relationships in which they were willing to be controlled by their partners. In contrast, affiliates of the low distress trajectory are described as having the skills to manage their relationship competently. Based on the findings, it would be important to raise awareness of the conditions when a relationship is toxic and learn what adaptive relationships look like

Breakup · Competence (human resources · Distress · Romance · Trajectory · Young adult · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Forgiveness and Related Behaviors · Intimate Partner and Family Violence

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