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Identifying Risk Factors for Dental Neglect in Children Who Failed to Complete Their Dental Surgery Appointments in Northeast Ohio

A Retrospective Study

Bibliographic Data

ID15712413
AuthorsYing An (0000-0003-0890-5712, Case Western Reserve University), Margaret Ferretti (Case Western Reserve University), Lindsey Jones (0000-0002-5568-2200, Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital), Elizabeth Welsh (Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital), Eilish Welsh (Case Western Reserve University), Justin McCray (Case Western Reserve University), Seungchan Kim (0000-0003-4183-4338, Case Western Reserve University), M M Thompson (Case Western Reserve University), Maya Thompson (Case Western Reserve University), Gerald A Ferretti (Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital, corresponding author), Gerald Ferretti (Case Western Reserve University)
Year2025
Volume12
Issue6
Pages670-670
Publication date2025-05-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children12060670
PMID40564628
OpenAlexW4410639911
LanguageEN
References cited12

Background/Objectives: For dental providers, it can be difficult to distinguish dental neglect from legitimate barriers to care, preventing the completion of dental treatment for pediatric patients. The aim of this study was to utilize caretakers' self-reported reasons for missing their child's appointments to identify barriers to treatment completion versus dental neglect. Methods: The treatment setting was oral rehabilitation under deep or intravenous sedation (IV) or general anesthesia (GA). After the responses were examined, patients were categorized into one of four groups: Low-Risk, Treatment Completed; Low-Risk, Treatment Not Completed; High-Risk, Treatment Completed; High-Risk, Treatment Not Completed. Low- or high-risk classifications were determined based on whether the reported rationale was a temporary hindrance that could be overcome through additional effort or assistance, or whether it was because the parent or guardian did not follow through with the recommended instructions and treatment. A chi-square test was completed. Results: A total of 602 IV charts and 1, 296 GA charts were reviewed for this study. For both IV and GA settings, the proposed low- and high-risk factors for dental neglect were statistically significant (IV: p = 0.000442; GA: p Conclusions: The patients whose appointments were not completed for reasons deemed high risk for dental neglect had a higher risk of having uncompleted treatment. These patients should be closely followed due to a higher risk of dental neglect

Dental surgery · Family medicine · Neglect · Psychiatry · Retrospective cohort study · Child Abuse and Trauma · Dental Education, Practice, Research · Dentistry · Medical Malpractice and Liability Issues · Medicine · Surgery

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  • Barriers to Care-Seeking for Children’s Oral Health Among Low-Income Caregivers

    Kelly, Susan E Kelly et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2005

  • Problems With Access to Dental Care for Medicaid-Insured Children

    Mahyar Mofidi, R Gary Rozier et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2002

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Highly citedNo

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