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Head Growth and Neurodevelopment of Preterm Infants with Surgical Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Spontaneous Intestinal Perforation

Bibliographic Data

ID15713686
AuthorsSeung Han Shin (0000-0002-7008-4073), Seung-Han Shin (0000-0002-1469-589X, Seoul National University), Ee‐Kyung Kim (0000-0002-7063-168X, Seoul National University, corresponding author), Seh-Hyun Kim (Seoul National University), Hyun‐Young Kim (0000-0003-0106-9969, Seoul National University), Han‐Suk Kim (0000-0002-9777-3231, Seoul National University)
Year2021
Volume8
Issue10
Pages833-833
Publication date2021-09-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children8100833
PMID34682098
OpenAlexW3204741725
LanguageEN
References cited2

Spontaneous intestinal perforation (SIP) and surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) are intestinal conditions requiring surgical intervention in preterm infants. We aimed to compare the head growth and neurodevelopment of preterm infants with SIP and surgical NEC. A retrospective single-center study was performed in preterm infants born at less than 32 weeks of gestation and who had undergone surgery for NEC or SIP. Data from the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development 3rd Edition (Bayley-III) at 24 months of corrected age (CA) and the Korean Ages and Stages Questionnaire (K-ASQ) or Korean Developmental Screening Test (K-DST) at 36 months were collected. Among 82 eligible infants, 60 infants had surgical NEC, and 22 infants were diagnosed with SIP. Head growth was faster until CA 4 months in preterm infants with SIP than in those with surgical NEC. At 36 months, abnormal findings in the K-ASQ or K-DST were more prevalent in the NEC group than in the SIP group in the gross motor (48.2% vs. 0%, p = 0.015), fine motor (40.7% vs. 0%, p = 0.037), cognitive (55.6% vs. 12.5%, p = 0.047), and social domains (44.4% vs. 0%, p = 0.032). More studies evaluating the neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm infants with surgical NEC and SIP are required

Bayley Scales of Infant Development · Cognition · Enterocolitis · Gestational age · Gross motor skill · Intraventricular hemorrhage · Motor skill · Necrotizing Enterocolitis · Perforation · Pregnancy · Psychomotor learning · Respiratory distress · Toddler · Infant Development and Preterm Care · Infant Nutrition and Health · Medicine · Neonatal Respiratory Health Research · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics · Surgery

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    Open Access•In Gyu Song, Ee‐Kyung Kim et al.•International Journal of…•2020

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