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Life Events in the Etiopathogenesis and Maintenance of Restrictive Eating Disorders in Adolescence

Bibliographic Data

ID15713796
AuthorsBaradel Giorgia (0000-0002-3178-6830, University of Pavia), Diletta Cristina Pratile (University of Pavia), Marika Orlandi (0000-0003-2783-5262, Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy), Arianna Vecchio (0000-0002-1233-2841, Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy, corresponding author), Erica Casini (0000-0003-4970-0254, Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy), Valentina De Giorgis (0000-0002-5828-7070, Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy), Renato Borgatti (0000-0001-8165-4994, University of Pavia), Martina Maria Mensi (0000-0002-9583-0554, Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, 27100 Pavia, Italy)
Year2023
Volume10
Issue2
Pages376-376
Publication date2023-02-14
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children10020376
PMID36832506
OpenAlexW4320918585
LanguageEN
References cited26

Life events (traumatic and protective) may be critical factors associated with eating disorders and their severity. To date, there is little literature concerning the role of life events in adolescence. The main goal of this study was to explore in a sample of adolescent patients with restrictive eating disorders (REDs) the presence of life events in the year before enrolment and to characterize them according to timing. Furthermore, we investigated correlations between REDs severity and the presence of life events. In total, 33 adolescents completed the EDI-3 questionnaire to assess RED severity using EDRC (Eating Disorder Risk Composite), GPMC (General Psychological Maladjustment Composite), and the Coddington Life Events Scales-Adolescent (CLES-A) questionnaires to define the presence of life events in the last year. Of these, 87.88% reported a life event in the past year. A significant association emerged between elevated clinical GPMC and the presence of traumatic events: patients who had experienced at least one traumatic life event in the year before enrolment presented higher clinically elevated GPMC compared to patients who had not. These results suggest that obtaining early information about traumatic events in clinical practice may help prevent the occurrence of new events and improve patient outcomes

Eating disorders · Psychiatry · Clinical Psychology · Eating Disorders and Behaviors · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders · Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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