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Optimizing Fine Motor Coordination, Selective Attention and Reaction Time in Children

Effect of Combined Accuracy Exercises and Visual Art Activities

Bibliographic Data

ID15713972
AuthorsMohamed Frikha (0000-0001-7110-9327, Institut Supérieur du Sport et de l’Éducation Physique de Sfax, corresponding author), Raghad Saad Alharbi (King Faisal University)
Year2023
Volume10
Issue5
Pages786-786
Publication date2023-04-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children10050786
PMID37238334
OpenAlexW4367181449
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited39

Optimizing fine motor coordination and cognitive abilities in middle childhood through new intervention programs remains one of the most essential orientations in motor development and skills proficiency. The present study aims to identify the effect of a structure-based program intervention, combining motor accuracy exercises with visual art activities (ceramics, pottery, and creations using raw materials), on fine motor coordination, selective attention, and reaction time in middle childhood. Sixty, right-handed typically developed male schoolchildren (age = 8.29 ± 0.74 years; body height = 130.25 ± 0.05 cm and body mass = 29.83 ± 4.68 kg; mean ± SD) volunteered to participate in the study. They were randomly assigned to a combined group intervention (MG) receiving a mixed program integrating visual art activities and motor accuracy exercises; an accuracy group intervention (AG) receiving oriented motor accuracy exercises; and a control group (CG). Selective attention, reaction time, and fine motor coordination skills (accuracy: darts throw; manual dexterity: grooved pegboard test) were measured. Repeated measure ANOVA, one-way ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA were performed for analysis. The results showed higher changes in MG compared to AG in manual dexterity ( p p p p = 0.379). In addition, higher changes were recorded in AG compared to CG in motor accuracy ( p p p p = 0.082). The structured combined program best assists accuracy, manual dexterity, reaction time, and selective attention. Therefore, instructors in sports academies and teachers at schools are advised to use the combined program in the training sessions and in the non-curricular activities, respectively, to improve fine motor coordination, selective attention, and reaction time in middle childhood

Analysis of variance · Developmental psychology · Intervention (counseling · Machine learning · Motor coordination · Motor skill · Repeated measures design · Statistics · Children's Physical and Motor Development · Computer Science · Hemispheric Asymmetry in Neuroscience · Inclusion and Disability in Education and Sport · Mathematics · Psychology

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Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Highly citedNo

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