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Frequency and Determinants of Breastfeeding in Greece

A Prospective Cohort Study during the Covid-19 Pandemic

Bibliographic Data

ID15713992
AuthorsΜαρία Τίγκα (0000-0003-2211-4933, University of West Attica), Dimitra Metallinou (0000-0003-1788-3818, University of West Attica, corresponding author), Christina Nanou (0000-0001-8094-7445, University of West Attica), Zoi Iliodromiti (0000-0003-4316-7305, Aretaeio Hospital), Katerina Lykeridou (University of West Attica)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue1
Pages43-43
Publication date2022-01-02
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children9010043
PMID35053668
OpenAlexW4206439216
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited38

Breastfeeding is considered to be the cornerstone of child health. In Europe however, overall breastfeeding rates remain low. The present study aimed at estimating the frequency of breastfeeding in Greece during the COVID-19 pandemic period and comparing findings with the latest national study in order to identify a potential impact of the pandemic. Additionally, possible correlations of socio-cultural and demographic characteristics with breastfeeding indicators were investigated. This prospective cohort study included 847 women from five tertiary maternity hospitals, between January and December 2020. Data were collected by a structured questionnaire via interview during hospitalization and via telephone in the first, third and sixth month postpartum. Results showed that all breastfeeding indicators improved over the last three years. Full breastfeeding reached 7.2%, contrary to 0.78% of the latest national study at six months postpartum. Employment, marital status, educational level, mode of delivery, type of maternity hospital, body mass index before pregnancy, previous breastfeeding experience of the mother and infant's birth weight correlated significantly with breastfeeding indicators at different time periods. The COVID-19 pandemic seems to have favorably influenced breastfeeding initiation and duration in Greece due to lockdowns, home confinement and teleworking

Breast feeding · Breastfeeding · Cohort study · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Infectious disease (medical specialty · Obstetrics · Pandemic · Pregnancy · Prospective cohort study · Breastfeeding Practices and Influences · COVID-19 Impact on Reproduction · Demography · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Pediatrics

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    Open Access•Evanthia Perikleous, Evanthia P Perikleous et al.•Children•2022

  • Medication Intake as a Factor for Non-Initiation and Cessation of Breastfeeding

    Open Access•Μαρία Τίγκα, Dimitra Metallinou et al.•Children•2023

  • Increase in Breastfeeding Rates in Baby-Friendly Hospitals in Greece

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  • A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019

    Na Zhu, 양승민 양승민 et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2020

  • Measuring the Effectiveness of a Midwife-led Education Programme in Terms of Breastfeeding Knowledge and Self-efficacy, Attitudes Towards Breastfeeding, and Perceived Barriers of Breastfeeding Among Pregnant Women

    Open Access•Marianna Iliadou, Maria Iliadou et al.•Materia Socio Medica•2018

  • Smoking and caesarean deliveries

    Open Access•Maria Vassilaki, Leda Chatzi et al.•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2012

  • Experiences of breastfeeding during Covid‐19

    Open Access•Amy Brown, Natalie Shenker•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2020

  • Sars-CoV-2 Infections and Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

    Open Access•Michael Ceulemans, Jan Y Verbakel et al.•International Journal of…•2020

  • Breastfeeding practices and policies in WHO European Region Member States

    Open Access•Tülay Ayşe Bosi Bağcı, Ayse Tulay Bagci Bosi et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2016

  • Increase of breast-feeding in the past decade in Greece, but still low uptake

    Open Access•Zoi Iliodromiti, Irini Zografaki et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2020

  • Prevalence of breast-feeding and exclusive breast-feeding at 48 h after birth and up to the sixth month in Cyprus

    Open Access•Mary Economou, Ourania Kolokotroni et al.•Public Health Nutrition•2018

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Citations per year1
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Highly citedNo

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