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Kangaroo Mother Care in Vietnam

A National Survey of a Middle-Income Country

Bibliographic Data

ID15714495
AuthorsFrancesco Cavallin (0000-0002-0831-3971), Daniele Trevisanuto (0000-0002-6462-0079, University of Padua, corresponding author), Tran Viet Tiep (Vietnam Sweden hospital), Diep Nguyen (0000-0002-7103-7877, Vietnam Sweden hospital), Vuong Thi Hao (Vietnam Sweden hospital), Doan Thi Kim Ngan (Vietnam Sweden hospital), Nguyễn Thị Thanh Thủy (0000-0002-9358-6201, Vietnam Sweden hospital), Nguyen Thi Hoi (0000-0002-0556-680X), Luciano Moccia
Year2022
Volume9
Issue11
Pages1667-1667
Publication date2022-10-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children9111667
PMID36360395
OpenAlexW4308128838
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited5

Background: Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a low-cost intervention that is indicated to be a highly effective practice for which adoption and implementation are lacking. We investigated the current provision of KMC in Vietnam and explored differences among levels of healthcare facility. Methods: A survey form was sent to 187 hospitals in Vietnam, representing the three levels (central, provincial and district) of public hospital-based maternity services. Results: Overall response rate was 74% (138/187 hospitals). Routine KMC implementation was estimated in 49% of the hospitals. Where KMC was implemented or was being introduced, half of the hospitals had a written protocol and a KMC-dedicated room, and held educational courses on KMC. KMC was mainly performed by the mother. Skin-to-skin contact was mostly performed for <12 h/day (55%), exclusive breastfeeding at discharge was very frequent (89%) and early discharge was considered in half of the hospitals (54%), while follow-up was not performed in 29% of the hospitals. Participants considered follow-up after discharge as the main barrier to KMC implementation, and indicated education (of both parents and health caregivers) and environment upgrades (KMC-dedicated room and equipment) as the most important facilitators. Conclusions: Our survey estimated a limited implementation of KMC in Vietnamese maternity hospitals, with marked variations across the different levels of maternity services. Areas of improvements include increasing the duration of skin-to-skin contact, arranging dedicated spaces for KMC, involving the relatives (especially at district level), extending the availability of a written protocol, improving the eligibility process, and implementing early discharge and follow-up monitoring

Demographic economics · Developing country · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Geography · Low and middle income countries · Middle income country · Political science · Socioeconomics · Breastfeeding Practices and Influences · Infant Nutrition and Health · Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions

  • Determinants of Kangaroo Mother Care among low-birth-weight infants in low resource settings

    Open Access•Temitayo Victor Lawal, Damilola Israel Lawal et al.•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

  • Evidence-based, cost-effective interventions

    Open Access•Gary L Darmstadt, Zulfiqar A Bhutta et al.•The Lancet•2005

  • Breastfeeding in the 21st century

    Open Access•Cesar G Victora, Roy Bahl et al.•The Lancet•2016

  • Setting research priorities to reduce global mortality from preterm birth and low birth weight by 2015

    Open Access•Roy Bahl, Rajiv Bahl et al.•Journal of Global Health•2012

  • The three waves in implementation of facility-based kangaroo mother care

    Open Access•Anne-Marie Bergh, Anne‐Marie Bergh et al.•BMC International Health and…•2016

Citations per year0.33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Highly citedNo

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