My Body Hates Me”

A Qualitative Analysis of the Experience of Functional Nausea in Adolescent Girls and Their Mothers

Bibliographic Data

ID15714521
AuthorsMichelle A T Cole (Vanderbilt University), Dima Qu’d (Vanderbilt University Medical Center), Marcus G Wild (0000-0001-9702-6191, Vanderbilt University), Alexandra Russell (0000-0003-0452-7662, Vanderbilt University Medical Center), Aimée R Caillet (Vanderbilt University Medical Center), Amanda Stone (0000-0002-8383-6174, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume7
Issue8
Pages83-83
Publication date2020-07-26
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children7080083
PMID32722617
OpenAlexW3045935604
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited4

Nausea is a somatic sensation typically associated with the need to vomit in order to remove a toxin from the body. When nausea occurs in the absence of a specific structural cause or toxin, it is classified as a functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGID). Functional nausea was newly recognized in 2016 as a FGID in children and little is known about its prevalence, course or patient experiences. Nausea co-occurring with functional abdominal pain in childhood has been associated with long-term risk for anxiety and ongoing somatic symptoms into young adulthood. However, few studies have focused uniquely on the experience and impact of nausea on youth. The present study aimed to qualitatively understand the experiences of adolescent girls with functional nausea and their parents. Five mother-daughter dyads were recruited from a specialized pediatric gastroenterology clinic focused on nausea and completed semi-structured interviews. Interviews were transcribed and coded using interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA). Four main themes emerged: nausea interference, body frustration, misunderstanding of symptoms, and maternal helplessness and guilt. These themes were similar to prior studies on the experiences of youth with chronic pain but also indicated unique challenges due to nausea, such as significant food restriction and subsequent weight loss

Anxiety · Developmental psychology · Nausea · Psychiatry · Qualitative research · Vomiting · Clinical Psychology · Gastrointestinal motility and disorders · Infant Health and Development · Medicine · Pediatric Pain Management Techniques · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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