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The Psychometric Properties of the Trunk Impairment Scale in Children with Cerebral Palsy

Bibliographic Data

ID15714732
AuthorsHyerim Jung (0000-0003-2839-4702, Baekseok University), Youngeun Choi (0000-0002-4065-7977, Kaya University, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue3
Pages435-435
Publication date2022-03-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children9030435
PMID35327807
OpenAlexW4220684239
LanguageEN
References cited3

The Trunk Impairment Scale (TIS) measures static and dynamic seated trunk control in children with cerebral palsy (CP) who have postural control problems. Studies have investigated the reliability and validity of the TIS. However, the fitness and difficulty of the scale items have not been investigated. This study used Rasch analysis to test the construct validity of TIS for children with CP. TIS data were collected from 60 children with CP and analyzed for person and item fit, item difficulty, rating scale suitability, and separation reliability. Principal component analyses of residuals revealed that TIS had unidimensionality. Five misfit items (static sitting balance (SSB) items 2 and 3, dynamic sitting balance (DSB) items 4 and 5, and coordination (COO) item 3) were identified. DSB8 is the most difficult item, followed by DSB3 and COO4. On the other hand, the SSB3 item was found to be a relatively easy item. The rating scales demonstrated that out of the three subscales, SSB, DSB, and COO, only the SSB subscale did not meet the appropriate criteria. We demonstrated that statistical item analysis with the Rasch model could provide valuable information related to psychometric properties

Balance (ability · Cerebral palsy · Construct validity · Developmental psychology · Differential item functioning · Item response theory · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Polytomous Rasch model · Psychiatry · Psychometrics · Rasch model · Rating scale · Reliability (semiconductor · Scale (ratio · Sitting · Trunk · Balance, Gait, and Falls Prevention · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders · Clinical Psychology · Family and Disability Support Research · Medicine · Psychology

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