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Childhood Asthma-Management Practices in Rural Nigeria

Exploring the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Caregivers in Oyo State

Bibliographic Data

ID15715240
AuthorsOyindamola Akinso (0000-0002-3321-0771, Wingate University, corresponding author), Atin Adhikari (0000-0001-8835-1654, Georgia Southern University), Jingjing Yin (0000-0002-4400-9897, Georgia Southern University), Joanne Chopak-Foss (Georgia Southern University), Joanne Chopak‐Foss (0000-0002-6276-0748, Georgia Southern University), Gulzar H Shah (0000-0003-0954-3418, Georgia Southern University)
Year2023
Volume10
Issue6
Pages1043-1043
Publication date2023-06-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children10061043
PMID37371274
OpenAlexW4380367773
LanguageEN
References cited19

Background: Caregivers of asthmatic children have a poor knowledge of proper asthma-management practices in Nigeria. This study examined the knowledge, attitudes, and practice behaviors of caregivers in the management of asthma in children under 5 years of age in Oyo State, Nigeria. Methods: While a mixed method was used in the original research, this brief describes the quantitative method used in this study to evaluate caregivers' asthma-management practices. A 55-item questionnaire on childhood asthma knowledge, attitude, and practice was administered during child welfare-clinic visits to 118 caregivers. Data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS Version 25.0. Statistical significance was set at p Result: More than 70% of caregivers knew that asthma is associated with airway inflammation and about 90% knew that flu infections triggered asthma attacks in their children. Caregivers with a higher income (OR = 3.0; 95% CI = 1.558-5.778; p = 0.001) were 3.0 times more likely to practice proper asthma-care behavior than those with a lesser income. Conclusions: Childhood asthma remains underdiagnosed and undertreated in Nigeria. An optimal public health approach is needed to identify and target underserved communities that suffer poorer asthma outcomes and to improve caregivers' knowledge and practices of asthma management

Asthma · Asthma management · Family medicine · Statistical significance · Asthma and respiratory diseases · Medicine · Pediatric health and respiratory diseases · Respiratory and Cough-Related Research

  • The global burden of asthma

    Open Access•Matthew Masoli, Denise Fabian et al.•Allergy•2004

  • How do embodied experiences of asthma influence caregiver conceptual models

    Open Access•J Spray, J Hunleth et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2022

Highly citedNo

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