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Something Else Going On? Diagnostic Uncertainty in Children with Chronic Pain and Their Parents

Bibliographic Data

ID15716335
AuthorsVivek Tanna (Stanford University), Lauren C Heathcote (0000-0003-2515-3102, Stanford University), Marissa Heirich (0000-0003-0266-5471, Stanford University), Gillian Rush (0000-0003-3809-4180, Stanford University), Alexandra Neville (0000-0002-1947-2994, University of Calgary), Melanie Noel (0000-0003-3752-8055, University of Calgary), James W Pate (0000-0002-1049-3916, University of Technology Sydney), Laura E Simons (0000-0002-3395-9483, Stanford University, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume7
Issue10
Pages165-165
Publication date2020-10-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children7100165
PMID33020423
OpenAlexW3091411061
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited29

Diagnostic uncertainty, the perceived lack of an accurate explanation of the patient's health problem, remains relatively unstudied in children. This study examined the prevalence, familial concordance, and correlates of diagnostic uncertainty in children and their parents presenting to a multidisciplinary pain clinic in the United States. One hundred and twenty-six parents and 91 of their children ( M age = 13.93 years, range = 8-18 years) completed a brief three-item measure of diagnostic uncertainty, as well as measures of pain-related distress and functioning. Forty-eight percent of children and 37% of parents believed something else was going on with the child's pain that doctors had not found out about yet. Across the three items, 66%-77% of children and their parents agreed in their endorsement of diagnostic uncertainty. Parents who believed that something else was going on with their child's pain had children with higher avoidance of pain-related activities ( F = 5.601, p = 0.020) and lower pain willingness ( F = 4.782, p = 0.032). Neither parent nor child diagnostic uncertainty was significantly related to the child's pain-related functioning. Diagnostic uncertainty, particularly in parents, is relevant in the experience of pediatric chronic pain and warrants further investigation as both a risk factor and therapeutic target

Chronic pain · Concordance · Distress · Multidisciplinary approach · Psychiatry · Clinical Psychology · Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills · Medicine · Pediatric Pain Management Techniques · Psychology · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Pediatrics

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    Open Access•Tiina Jaaniste•Children•2021

  • The epidemiology of chronic pain in children and adolescents revisited

    Sara King, Christine T Chambers et al.•Pain•2011

  • The Parent Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PPFQ)

    Open Access•Camilla Wiwe Lipsker, Marie Kanstrup et al.•Children•2016

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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