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The Impact of Online-Schooling during Covid-19 on Device-Measured 24-Hour Movement Behaviours among High School Students

A Compositional Data Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID15716372
AuthorsPetra Starbek (Alma Mater Europaea), Kaja Kastelic (0000-0003-4570-8064, University of Primorska), Nejc Šarabon (0000-0003-0747-3735, University of Primorska, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue5
Pages667-667
Publication date2022-05-05
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children9050667
PMID35626844
OpenAlexW4229062930
LanguageEN
References cited40

The COVID-19 measures have unfavourably affected the movement behaviours of youth. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of online-schooling during COVID-19 on device-measured sleep (SL), sedentary behaviour (SB), light physical activity (LPA), and moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among high school students. A total of 51 students (26 female) from Slovenia wore an activity monitor activPAL4 during the weekdays of onsite-schooling and during the weekdays of online-schooling. Data on movement behaviours were analysed using compositional data analysis. During the onsite-schooling (and online-schooling), students spent on average 432 min/day (469 min/day) in SL, 731 (755) in SB, 253 (202) in LPA, and 25 (15) in MVPA. Repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance confirmed significantly more time was spent in SL (log ratio 0.29; 95% CI 0.20, 0.37)) and SB (log ratio 0.23; 95% CI 0.13, 0.32) and less time in MVPA (log ratio -0.44; 95% CI -0.66, -0.23) during the online-schooling weekdays. Students spent significantly more time in SB during leisure (log ratio 0.20; 95% CI 0.06, 0.35) as well as during lecture time (log ratio 0.45; 95% CI 0.32, 0.58). Our results indicate that online-schooling significantly contributed to the unfavourable changes in students' movement behaviours during COVID-19. Future studies should focus on developing physical activity interventions suitable for the circumstances of the epidemic

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Movement (music · Multivariate analysis · Physical activity · Physical therapy · Physics · Psychological intervention · Sociology · Statistics · COVID-19 and Mental Health · Demography · Mathematics · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Physical Activity and Health · Psychology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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