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Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum in a 16-Year-Old Patient with Sars-CoV-2 Infection

A North-East Romanian Case

Bibliographic Data

ID15717133
AuthorsFlorin Filip (0000-0002-3940-9562, Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava), Monica Terteliu Baitan (Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava), Olga Adriana Căliman-Sturdza (0000-0003-2274-6439, Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava), Roxana Gheorghiță (0000-0001-8950-830X, Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava, corresponding author), Roxana Gheorghita Puscaselu (Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava), Roxana Filip (0000-0002-4708-8287, Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue11
Pages1641-1641
Publication date2022-10-27
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children9111641
PMID36360369
OpenAlexW4307436998
LanguageEN
References cited22

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection is a rare condition but can represent a medical emergency. It is probably related to alveolar damage secondary to SARS-CoV-2 infection, which allows air to escape in the surrounding lung tissue. Cough and airways' barotrauma are also mentioned as contributing mechanisms. Treatment is generally conservative, but surgery may be required in severe cases. This paper presents the case of a 16-year-old girl with COVID-19-associated SPM who was treated conservatively in our department. The clinical course was favorable with resolution of respiratory symptoms and radiological (chest CT scan) image of pneumomediastinum. The patient was discharged 7 days after the confirmation of the initial SP diagnosis with appropriate treatment and recommendations for isolation. The sudden occurrence of chest pain and dyspnea should raise the suspicion of SPM in COVID-19 patients. Close surveillance and proper radiological monitoring are required in such cases. Treatment should be strictly individualized based on clinical course and radiological appearance

Complication · Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19 · Disease · Emergency department · Intensive care medicine · Pneumomediastinum · Radiological weapon · Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 · Medicine · Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases · Pneumothorax, Barotrauma, Emphysema · Trauma Management and Diagnosis · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics · Surgery

  • Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus–Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China

    Dawei Wang, Bo Hu et al.•JAMA•2020

Highly citedNo

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