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Self-Harm Behaviors, Suicide Attempts, and Suicidal Ideation in a Clinical Sample of Children and Adolescents with Psychiatric Disorders

Bibliographic Data

ID15719435
AuthorsElena Predescu (0000-0001-5682-1850, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy), Roxana Șipoș (0000-0001-5017-6387, Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume10
Issue4
Pages725-725
Publication date2023-04-14
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children10040725
PMID37189974
OpenAlexW4365512103
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited40

Suicidal ideation and self-harm behaviors have been found to be important risk factors for suicide. The aim of this study was to explore the rates of psychiatric disorders among different groups of patients with suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and non-suicidal self-harm behaviors and to identify the associated socio-demographic and clinical variables. We conducted a cross-sectional study with emergency-admitted patients presenting with non-suicidal self-harm behaviors, suicide attempts, or suicidal ideation to the emergency room of the Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Clinic in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Data were collected from the patients' charts using a questionnaire that contained socio-demographic and clinical variables. A total of 95 patients aged between 6 and 18 years were included in the study. Ingesting medication and cutting were the most frequently used methods to attempt suicide. Depression and mixed affective and conduct disorders were the diagnoses most commonly associated with suicidal behavior. Girls with depressive symptoms were more probable to have suicide attempts than boys, and girls with depressive symptoms and behavioral problems registered more self-harm behaviors. Further research should systematically examine the relationship between self-harm behaviors and suicide attempts and the profile of patients at risk of future suicide attempts

Depression (economics · Harm · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Poison control · Psychiatry · Suicidal ideation · Suicide attempt · Suicide prevention · Clinical Psychology · Insect and Pesticide Research · Medicine · Poisoning and overdose treatments · Psychology · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

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  • Risk Factors and Clinical Predictors of Suicidal Behaviors and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Pediatric Psychiatry Emergency Admissions Pre- and Post-Pandemic

    Open Access•Roxana Șipoș, Tudor Văidean et al.•Children•2025

  • Emotion Regulation Difficulties, Family Functioning, and Well-Being Involved in Non-Suicidal Self-Injury and Suicidal Risk in Adolescents and Young People with Borderline Personality Traits

    Open Access•Rosario Josefa Marrero, Macarena Bello et al.•Children•2023

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  • Uncovering the depressive symptom network in self-harming rural children

    Open Access•Tongyu Qiu, Pengyuan Li et al.•Children and Youth Services Review•2025

  • Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

    American Psychiatric Association American Psychiatric Association, Ewer Ewer•Diagnostic And Statistical Manual…•2013

  • The relationship between nonsuicidal self-injury and attempted suicide

    E David Klonsky, Alexis May et al.•Journal of Abnormal Psychology•2013

  • Suicide Attempts and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury in the Treatment of Resistant Depression in Adolescents

    Open Access•Joan Rosenbaum Asarnow, Giovanna Porta et al.•Journal of the American Academy…•2011

  • Prevalence, Correlates, and Treatment of Lifetime Suicidal Behavior Among Adolescents

    Matthew K Nock, Jennifer Green et al.•JAMA Psychiatry•2013

  • Non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents

    Open Access•Matthew K Nock, M Nock et al.•Psychiatry Research•2006

  • Mental disorders as risk factors for suicidal behavior in young people

    Open Access•Margalida Gili, Pere Castellvi et al.•Journal of Affective Disorders•2019

  • Examining the link between nonsuicidal self-injury and suicidal behavior

    Open Access•Chloe A Hamza, Shannon L Stewart et al.•Clinical Psychology Review•2012

  • Gender differences in suicidal behavior in adolescents and young adults

    Open Access•Andrea Miranda-Mendizábal, Pere Castellvi et al.•International Journal of Public…•2019

Citations per year3.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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