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HIV Status Disclosure to Adolescents Who Are Perinatally Infected in Rustenburg Sub District Northwest Province

Bibliographic Data

ID15719477
AuthorsHappy Maybe Maambiwa Khangale (0000-0002-2855-3948, University of Venda), Ndidzulafhi Selina Raliphaswa (0000-0002-6713-2863, University of Venda, corresponding author), Azwidihwi Rose Tshililo (0000-0003-1227-5047, University of Venda)
Year2022
Volume9
Issue12
Pages1989-1989
Publication date2022-12-17
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children9121989
PMID36553432
OpenAlexW4312140671
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited14

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a viral disease caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which affects the immune system of human body. This study sought to explore how adolescents with perinatal HIV infection learn about their status as well as investigate their preferences about the disclosure process. A qualitative exploratory, descriptive, and contextual research design was used to explore the disclosure of an HIV-positive status among adolescents on antiretroviral therapy. Nonprobability purposive sampling was used to select the healthcare facilities, and adolescents were chosen using convenience sampling. In-depth individual interviews were used to collect data from the participants until data saturation was reached. Collected data were analysed using Tesch's eight steps. The results of the study revealed that adolescents have been on ART (antiretroviral therapy) without the knowledge of their own status but taking ART. Delayed disclosure of an HIV-positive status to adolescents lead to adolescent not adhering to ART and wondering why they are on treatment while other adolescents are not. The study further revealed that parents and caregivers struggle to disclose an HIV-positive status of their children, leading them to lie about what the treatment is for, for example, that it is a treatment for cough

Antiretroviral therapy · Disease · Environmental health · Exploratory research · Family medicine · Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV · Nonprobability sampling · Population · Qualitative research · Viral load · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare · Psychology · Internal Medicine

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    Open Access•G Nduku Wambua, Nondumiso Dlamini et al.•Global Public Health•2026

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    Open Access•Katie Warburton, Peggy Mulongo et al.•AIDS Care•2026

  • HIV Disclosure to Infected Children Involving Peers

    Open Access•Faustin Kitetele, Wenche Dageid et al.•Children•2023

  • Growing Up with HIV

    Open Access•Azwinndini Cecilia Mukwevho, Maria Sonto Maputle et al.•Children•2023

  • How disclosure and antiretroviral therapy help HIV-infected adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa cope with stigma

    Vivian Midtbø, Violeth Shirima et al.•African Journal of AIDS Research•2012

  • Adherence to antiretroviral therapy and its associated factors among children at South Wollo Zone Hospitals, Northeast Ethiopia

    Open Access•Getachew Arage, Gizachew A Tessema et al.•BMC Public Health•2014

  • I’m angry with my mother ”

    Ngwashesenge Francinah Malungani, Melitah Molatelo Rasweswe et al.•Journal of Psychology in Africa•2021

  • Disclosure of HIV Status and Adherence to Daily Drug Regimens Among HIV-infected Children in Uganda

    Open Access•Winnie Bikaako-Kajura, Emmanuel Luyirika et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2006

  • HIV disclosure and discussions about grief with Shona children

    Open Access•Anniek J De Baets, Sibongile Sifovo et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2007

Citations per year1.33
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Highly citedNo

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