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Optimization of Postural Control, Balance, and Mobility in Children with Cerebral Palsy

A Randomized Comparative Analysis of Independent and Integrated Effects of Pilates and Plyometrics

Bibliographic Data

ID15719944
AuthorsRagab K Elnaggar (0000-0001-5080-702X, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, corresponding author), Rodrigo Ramirez‐campillo (0000-0003-2035-3279, Universidad Andres Bello), Alshimaa R Azab (0000-0002-9533-0699, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University), Saud M Alrawaili (0000-0002-3067-129X, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University), Mshari Alghadier (0000-0003-3686-8074, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University), Mazyad Alotaibi (0000-0003-2854-4176, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University), Ahmed Alhowimel (Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University), Ahmed S Alhowimel (0000-0002-2936-7581, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University), Mohamed S Abdrabo (0000-0002-1599-4146, Cairo University), Mohammed F Elbanna (0000-0001-6538-2300, Cairo University), Ahmed M Aboeleneen (0000-0002-7947-4123, Cairo University), Walaa E Morsy (0000-0002-7985-0109, Cairo University)
Year2024
Volume11
Issue2
Pages243-243
Publication date2024-02-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChildren (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2227-9067 • E-ISSN: 2227-9067
PublisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3390/children11020243
PMID38397355
OpenAlexW4391843649
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited37

The paradigm of comprehensive treatment approaches for children with cerebral palsy has gained traction, prompting clinicians to deliberate between independent and integrated treatment delivery. However, this decision-making process is often hindered by the dearth of empirical evidence available to inform optimal therapeutic strategies. This study, therefore, sought to compare the effects of Pilates-based core strengthening (PsCS), plyometric-based muscle loading (PlyoML), and their combination on postural control, balance, and mobility in children with unilateral cerebral palsy (ULCP). Eighty-one children with ULCP (age: 12-18 years) were randomized to PsCS ( n = 27), PlyoML ( n = 27), or a combined intervention ( n = 27; equated for total sets/repetitions) group. The three interventions were applied twice/week over 12 successive weeks. Postural control (directional and overall limits of stability-LoS), balance, and mobility (Community Balance and Mobility Scale-CB&M; Functional Walking Test-FWT; Timed Up and Down Stair test-TUDS) were assessed pre- and post-intervention. The combined group exhibited greater increases in directional LoS compared to PsCS and PlyoML including the backward ( p = 0.006 and 0.033, respectively), forward ( p = 0.015 and 0.036, respectively), paretic ( p = 0.017 and 0.018, respectively), and non-paretic directions ( p = 0.006 and 0.004, respectively)], and this was also the case for overall LoS ( p p = 0.037 and p = 0.002, respectively), FWT ( p = 0.012 and p = 0.038, respectively), and TUDS ( p = 0.046 and p = 0.021, respectively). In conclusion, the combined PsCS and PlyoML exercise program promotes considerably greater improvements in postural control, balance, and mobility compared to unimodal training in children with ULCP

Balance (ability · Cerebral palsy · Core stability · Physical medicine and rehabilitation · Physical therapy · Plyometrics · Psychological intervention · Randomized controlled trial · Timed Up and Go test · Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders · Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders · Family and Disability Support Research · Medicine · Internal Medicine

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    Open Access•Alyne Casali da Silva, Carmem Patrícia Barbosa et al.•Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo•2025

  • Development and reliability of a system to classify gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy

    Open Access•Robert Palisano, Robert J Palisano et al.•Developmental Medicine & Child…•1997

Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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