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Ecology and Time-space Dynamics

An Anthropological Study of the Gujjar and Bakarwal Migratory Routes in Jammu and Kashmir

Bibliographic Data

ID15720801
AuthorsMuzamil Rashid (0009-0006-8237-5413, Panjab University, corresponding author), Irfan Ali Banka (0000-0002-4875-8019, Panjab University), Abhik Ghosh (0000-0003-3688-4584, Panjab University)
Year2025
Volume74
Issue2
Pages245-275
Publication date2025-09-19
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of the Anthropological Survey of India (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2277-436X • E-ISSN: 2632-4369
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/2277436x251372481
OpenAlexW4414353128
LanguageEN
References cited26

This study explores the migratory patterns of the Gujjar and Bakarwal pastoralists in Jammu and Kashmir, focusing on their transhumant lifestyle and its socio-ecological implications. The study presents multiple layers through ethnographic accounts from ongoing fieldwork, emphasising mobility as a crucial social asset for accessing essential resources like water and pastures. The research reveals that their traditional routes, shaped by generations of indigenous knowledge, are static and aligned with seasonal changes, illustrating a sophisticated understanding of the time-space continuum. Despite the ecological benefits of their cyclical movement for resource renewal, the Gujjar and Bakarwal face significant challenges, including government policies that restrict access to grazing lands and migratory routes. These policies often lack community consultation, undermining the sustainability of pastoral livelihoods. This study underscores the importance of participatory planning in policymaking to support the Gujjar and Bakarwal community’s traditional way of life and highlights the need for securing their migratory routes as vital community resources

Asset (computer security · Citizen journalism · Government (linguistics · Indigenous · Pastoralism · Resource (disambiguation · Sustainability · Traditional knowledge · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology · South Asian Studies and Conflicts · Wildlife-Road Interactions and Conservation

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Highly citedNo

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