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Emerging Infectious Diseases at the Intersections of Human, Animal, and Environmental Health

Dados Bibliográficos

ID15745893
AutoresAriadne A Nichol (0000-0001-9174-9671, University of San Diego, autor correspondente)
Ano2024
Volume26
Fascículo2
PáginasE99-102
Data de publicação2024-02-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoThe AMA Journal of Ethic (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 2376-6980 • E-ISSN: 2376-6980
EditoraAmerican Medical Association (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1001/amajethics.2024.99
PMID38306198
OpenAlexW4391469599
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas5

The health of humans, animals, and their shared environments is inextricably interconnected.These connections are particularly evident in the increase in infectious disease emergence in recent decades. 1,2Up to 75% of emerging infectious diseases are zoonotic, ie, caused by viruses and other microbes "spilling over" from nonhuman to human animals. 1,3Such infections can be deadly, as seen with Ebola, SARS, MERS, and, more recently, COVID-19.Fatality rates in some Ebola outbreaks have been as high as 90%. 4 Climate change elevates risk of cross-species transmission events and epidemics, 5,6 along with disruption of natural ecosystems (eg, deforestation, extractive industry, farming practices) that increase interaction among human and nonhuman animal reservoirs and create more opportunities for microbes to jump species.A 2022 World Bank report states: "Sixty percent of the drivers of the 100 biggest outbreaks since 1974 fall within the domains of land-use change, especially related to forests and food systems, in particular livestock operations

Animal health · Environmental health · Environmental planning · Geography · Human health · One Health · Pathology · Public health · Veterinary medicine · Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology · Medicine · Zoonotic diseases and public health · Virology

  • Host Range and Emerging and Reemerging Pathogens

    Open Access•Mark Woolhouse, Mark E J Woolhouse et al.•Emerging infectious diseases•2005

  • Global trends in emerging infectious diseases

    Open Access•Katlin E Jones, Nikkita G Patel et al.•Nature•2008

  • Infectious disease in an era of global change

    Open Access•Rachel E Baker, Ayesha S Mahmud et al.•Nature Reviews Microbiology•2022

  • Climate change increases cross-species viral transmission risk

    Open Access•Colin J Carlson, Gregory F Albery et al.•Nature•2022

  • Over half of known human pathogenic diseases can be aggravated by climate change

    Open Access•Camilo Mora, Tristan McKenzie et al.•Nature Climate Change•2022

Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
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