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Before the killing

Intimate partner homicides in a process perspective, Part I

Bibliographic Data

ID15749119
AuthorsViveka Enander (0000-0001-5858-9768, University of Gothenburg, corresponding author), Gunilla Krantz (0000-0001-8926-2530, University of Gothenburg), Henrik Lysell (0000-0002-9530-6242), Karin Örmon (0000-0002-0228-1358, Malmö University)
Year2020
Volume5
Issue1
Pages59-74
Publication date2020-07-10
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Gender-Based Violence (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2398-6808 • E-ISSN: 2398-6816
PublisherPolicy Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1332/239868020x15922355479497
OpenAlexW3041278989
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited9

This article puts intimate partner homicide (IPH) into a process perspective, and describes the situational precursors that constitute the build-up, that is, the first stage of the IPH process that precedes the deed. Fifty court files, from cases involving 40 male and ten female perpetrators, underwent thematic analysis. Our findings indicate that the build-up phase of an IPH is complex and encompasses several different features, of which some are clearly gendered. The results point to an escalation during the build-up: of possessiveness and violent behaviour in male-to-female cases, of alcohol/drug abuse, of mental health problems and/or of fears for the future, often connected to separation. Concurrent with previous research we found that women often kill in the context of their own victimisation. There were, however, other situations and motives that also stood out as being pertinent. The practical implications of these findings are that practitioners should be particularly attentive to escalation of known risk factors, especially male possessiveness, and be aware that (the victim wanting) a separation may initiate escalation with lethal consequences

Context (archaeology · Criminology · Deed · Domestic violence · Homicide · Medical emergency · Perspective (graphical · Poison control · Political science · Qualitative research · Situational ethics · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Thematic analysis · Victimisation · Computer Science · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Law · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Sally Crosland, Calli Tzani et al.•Deviant Behavior•2026

  • Leaking in Intimate Partner Homicide

    Open Access•Tanita Rumpf, Stefanie Horn et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2024

  • The killing and thereafter

    Open Access•Viveka Enander, Gunilla Krantz et al.•Journal of Gender-Based Violence•2021

  • Flying under and through the radar

    Open Access•Martín Hernán Di Marco, Daryl Paul Evans•International journal of law,…•2025

  • Battered women in the courtroom

    James Ptacek•Battered women in the courtroom•1999

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    J Hearn, Jeff R Hearn•The Violences of Men•1998

  • The Intersection of Firearms and Intimate Partner Homicide in 15 Nations

    Open Access•April M Zeoli, Rebecca Malinski et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2020

  • Intimate Partner Homicide

    Open Access•Jacquelyn C Campbell, Nancy Gla et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2007

  • Homicides and Intimate Partner Violence

    Open Access•Lorena García, Catalina Soria et al.•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2007

  • What Were They Thinking? Men Who Murder an Intimate Partner

    Open Access•R Emerson Dobash, Russell P Dobash•Violence Against Women•2010

  • Risk Factors for Femicide in Abusive Relationships

    Jacquelyn C Campbell, Daniel Webster et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2003

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Doing Gender

    Open Access•Candace West, Don H Zimmerman•Gender & Society•1987

Citations per year0.8
Citation span2021 - 2026 (6)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOIOpen Access
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