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Evaluation of salivary alkaline phosphatase levels in tobacco users to determine its role as biomarker in oral potentially malignant disorders

Bibliographic Data

ID15799604
AuthorsPratiksha Kumar (Government Dental College and Hospital, corresponding author), Iram Ansari (corresponding author), Triveni Bhargava (corresponding author), Sumanta Kumar Kolay (Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital, corresponding author), Anuradha Agrawal (0000-0003-1499-8572, corresponding author), Anurag Bhargava (0000-0001-7187-8759, Manubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital, corresponding author)
Year2022
Pages12148-12155
Publication date2022-06-24
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Health Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2550-696X • E-ISSN: 2550-6978
PublisherUniversidad Tecnica de Manabi (PUBLISHER • EC)
DOI10.53730/ijhs.v6ns3.9610
OpenAlexW4286276715
LanguageEN
References cited2

Background: Although elevated salivary alkaline phosphatase (S-ALP) levels have been seen in oral squamous cell carcinoma, the status of S-ALP in cigarette users and those with oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) is less well understood. The study's goals and objectives were to assess and compare S-ALP levels in tobacco users, nonusers, and people with OPMD. Materials and Methods: The study included 150 people who were divided into four groups: those who did not use tobacco, tobacco smokers, those who are in habit of tobacco chewing, and those who are in the habit of tobacco chewing/smoking and had a lesion. unstimulated saliva (5 mL) was collected and centrifuged for 15 minutes at 3000 rpm, and the supernatant was separated. In an automatic analyzer, S-ALP was calculated in the supernatant using the kinetic photometric method. Results: The information gathered was subjected to statistical analysis. S-ALP levels were 17.90 IU/L in healthy people who didn't smoke, 4.58 IU/L in smokers who didn't have a lesion, and 7.52 IU/L in tobacco chewers who didn't have a lesion, and 64.92 IU/L in people with OPMD. Using Kruskal–Wallis' ANOVA, the mean difference between the groups was statistically significant (P 0.001)

Alkaline phosphatase · Analysis of variance · Basal cell · Biomarker · Cancer · Chewing tobacco · Environmental health · Enzyme · Lesion · Pathology · Saliva · Tobacco smoke · Chemistry · Dentistry · Medicine · Mesenchymal stem cell research · Oral health in cancer treatment · Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions · Gastroenterology · Internal Medicine · Physiology

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