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Effect of a neighbourhood intervention on social cohesion in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Bibliographic Data

ID15806890
AuthorsMarisa Young (0000-0002-8880-7356, McMaster University, corresponding author), Erika Halapy (McMaster University), James R Dunn (0000-0003-1054-9956, St. Michael's Hospital)
Year2024
Volume7
Pages100217-100217
Publication date2024-08-20
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueWellbeing Space and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2666-5581 • E-ISSN: 2666-5581
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.wss.2024.100217
OpenAlexW4403204829
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited30

Social cohesion is a key social resource that promotes collective wellbeing. • This study examined the effect of a neighbourhood-based intervention on social cohesion. • Using a prospective, controlled design, results showed some improvement. • These findings may inform urban policies and improve resident and community wellbeing. Place-based interventions are a widely used approach to redressing the consequences of concentrated neighbourhood poverty and urban segregation, but relatively few studies have examined the impact of such policies on an important social resource: social cohesion. Social cohesion is pivotal in providing a sense of community, fostering positive relationships among neighbours, and promoting collective well-being. This study examined the impact of a place-based intervention at the neighbourhood-level on social cohesion in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada using a quasi-experimental study with 881 intervention participants across six targeted neighbourhoods and 173 control participants. The findings suggest social cohesion increased in some of the intervention neighbourhoods compared to a control group of Hamilton residents untouched by the intervention. If confirmed by future investigations, these results could inform a re-focusing of place-based initiatives and a shift in their evaluation beyond health and economic impacts to provide greater focus on building durable community social assets like social cohesion

Cohesion (chemistry · Demographic economics · Economics · Geography · Neighbourhood (mathematics · Physics · Sociology · Community Health and Development · Health disparities and outcomes · Homelessness and Social Issues · Mathematics · Psychology

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Citations per year2
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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