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Separations in the Rock Mass near the Siloam Tunnel's Meeting Point

Bibliographic Data

ID15912848
AuthorsSteven P Lancaster (corresponding author), Guo Long, G A Long
Year1999
Volume315
Pages15-26
Publication date1999-08-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-097X • E-ISSN: 2161-8062
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/1357530
OpenAlexW2326176499
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited5

Two factors provide the impetus for this article. First, based on physical inspection, several scholars have claimed that features near the meeting point of the Siloam Tunnel do not support understanding a rock separation feature as a possible referent for the inscription's crux word, zdh. Second, a few recent articles have again focused on how the digging of the tunnel was accomplished. We believe that the role of karst phenomena as interconnecting for the whole length of the tunnel and perhaps being originally "large enough for a man to crawl through," suggested by Gill (1996), is overstated. Although Rosenberg (1998) affirms the use of preexisting karst phenomena at the northern and southern portions of the tunnel, we believe he has understated the role of these phenomena, particularly within 30 to 50 m of the meeting point. We present evidence to support the idea that the hewers were attempting to assist their task by following natural geological karst, crack, and joint features right up to their meeting point. These data have implications for understanding the inscription's meaning-elusive hapax legomenon, zdh

Archaeology · Digging · Forensic engineering · Geometry · Karst · Natural (archaeology · Point (geometry · Archaeological Research and Protection · Engineering · Geology · Geophysical Methods and Applications · History · Image Processing and 3D Reconstruction

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Citations per year0.24
Citation span2005 - 2020 (16)
Highly citedNo

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