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A Nabataean and Roman Domestic Area at the Red Sea Port of Aila

Bibliographic Data

ID15913697
AuthorsAlexandra Retzleff (corresponding author)
Year2003
Volume331
Pages45-65
Publication date2003-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0003-097X • E-ISSN: 2161-8062
PublisherUniversity of Chicago Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.2307/1357759
OpenAlexW2316603115
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited9

This report summarizes in preliminary form the results from the first four seasons of excavation at a Nabataean and Roman domestic area in Aila (Aqaba). The first houses were mudbrick and were built in the Late Nabataean period. After a brief phase of abandonment in the early second century A. D., the area was rebuilt with mudbrick and stone domestic buildings, in use through to the late third century A. D. The area was used as a cemetery in the Early Byzantine period, following the final abandonment of the domestic dwellings. Aila is considered here in two cultural contexts: as a Red Sea port, with comparanda in Egypt, and as a Nabataean settlement. Few domestic areas spanning the Nabataean and Roman periods, and very few mudbrick structures, have been excavated in Nabataea. Quantities of ceramic slag and kiln wasters, as well as local ceramic forms, point to a pottery industry here. Imports including glass and ceramics from Egypt and Gaza, fine wares from Petra, Eastern Sigillata, and various transport amphorae inform on Aila's economic role

Abandonment (legal · Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Byzantine architecture · Excavation · Geography · Period (music · Port (circuit theory · Pottery · Settlement (finance · Ancient Egypt and Archaeology · Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History · Archaeology and Historical Studies · History

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,28
Citation span2008 - 2023 (16)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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