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Anglo-American Relations in the Korean Crisis

The British Effort to Avert an Expanded War, December 1950?January 1951

Bibliographic Data

ID16530465
AuthorsRosemary Foot (0000-0002-3538-7626, corresponding author), Rosemary J Foot
Year1986
Volume10
Issue1
Pages43-57
Publication date1986-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDiplomatic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0145-2096 • E-ISSN: 1467-7709
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/j.1467-7709.1986.tb00449.x
OpenAlexW2025214184
LanguageEN
Citations received6

After the end of the Second World War, Britain's position as a power of only middle rank became apparent. Its retreat from empire in India and from spheres of influence in the Middle East illustrated this weakened role in world politics, as did its dependence on American funds for its economic rehabilitation, and its desire for a strong U.S. military presence in Europe to guarantee security. When North Korea attacked South Korea in June 1950, the British government saw this as a test of the vitality of the new Atlantic alliance and of America's willingness to respond to Communist aggression. Many within the government of Prime Minister Clement Attlee agreed that their best course was to support U.S. policy initiatives during the conflict, and, to this end, Britain placed a brigade plus two infantry battalions, together with certain naval forces, at the UN Command's disposal. Fearing to challenge U.S. decisions outright, and because it "might be blamed for subsequent military difficulties,"1 Britain took no sustained action to restrain American troops from crossing the 38th parallel. London also refrained from pressing vigorously for the establishment of a demilitarized zone in northern Korea, which it favored as a way of reassuring the Chinese that U.S.-UN intentions were "peaceful

Alliance · Allotment · China · Communism · Economic history · Economics · Government (linguistics · Infantry · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Prime minister · History · Korean Peninsula Historical and Political Studies · Law

  • Economic Recovery versus Containment

    Open Access•Vibeke Sorensen•Cooperation and Conflict•1989

  • Australia, the British commonwealth, and the United States, 1950–1953

    David Lee•The Journal of Imperial &…•1992

  • Atomic Diplomacy during the Korean War

    Roger Dingman•International Security•1988

  • Anglo-American Relations and the Dismissal of MacArthur

    Laura A Belmonte, Laura Belmonte•Diplomatic History•1995

  • The Cold War in Asia

    Robert J Mcmahon•Diplomatic History•1988

  • Multilateralism

    Open Access•Dominic Tierney•European Journal of International…•2011

Citations per year0.16
Citation span1988 - 2011 (24)
Highly citedNo

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