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Transhumance, Climate Change and Conflicts

Reflections on the Legal Implications of Grazing Reserves and Ruga Settlements in Nigeria

Bibliographic Data

ID16766947
AuthorsMillicent Ele (0000-0001-8671-7464, University of Nigeria, corresponding author), Millicent N Ele
Year2020
Volume64
Issue2
Pages199-213
Publication date2020-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of African Law (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0221-8553 • E-ISSN: 1464-3731
PublisherCambridge University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1017/s0021855320000066
OpenAlexW3009974073
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited2

In recent times, clash after clash has arisen between herdsmen and farmers in Nigeria. These conflicts were linked to the effects of climate change in northern Nigeria, but have been exacerbated by other factors including ethno-religious sentiments. Herdsmen forced to migrate southwards face intense competition for arable and grazing land with the farmers in Nigeria's middle belt. This invariably leads to conflicts, often resulting in gruesome murder and carnage. Thousands have died, many more have been maimed and millions displaced because of this crisis. As a solution, the Nigerian government proposes to set up grazing reserves and rural grazing area settlements in all states of the federation. The problem with this proposal is how and where to obtain the land. This article reflects on the legal implications of the proposal and argues in favour of grazing reserves and ranching on the basis of a private freehold / leasehold tenure arrangement, not through the compulsory acquisition of land by the government

Agriculture · Arable land · Face (sociological concept) · Freehold · Geography · Government (linguistics) · Grazing · Human settlement · Language change · Leasehold estate · Livestock · Pastoralism · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Ecology · Forestry · Law · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology · Transboundary Water Resource Management

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year2
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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