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Loyalty and Liturgy

Union Occupation and Religious Liberty in Wilmington, North Carolina, 1865

Bibliographic Data

ID16768946
AuthorsPaul E Teed (Saginaw Valley State University, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume15
Issue1
Pages43-65
Publication date2014-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Nineteenth Century History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1466-4658 • E-ISSN: 1743-7903
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14664658.2014.866301
OpenAlexW2093380448
LanguageEN
References cited14

Examining the controversy surrounding the Union army's 1865 seizure of St James Episcopal Church in Wilmington, North Carolina, this article explores the role of churches as symbols of loyalty during the final days of the American Civil War. The Wilmington episode shows that Union commanders who targeted southern churches exposed themselves to complaints of violating shared principles of church–state separation. Commanders saw expressions of loyalty from the pulpit as essential to establishing Union authority, but the southern clergy vehemently opposed interference in church affairs. Perceiving an opportunity to reaffirm their claims to moral leadership, southern religious leaders tacitly defended the honor of the southern cause by associating it with the cause of religious liberty. In so doing, they laid the experiential and rhetorical groundwork for the discourse of southern “redemption” that played such an important role in the defeat of Reconstruction

Honor · Liturgy · Loyalty · Political science · Pulpit · Sociology · State (computer science · Theology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · American History and Culture · Law · Philosophy · Race, History, and American Society · Religious studies · Religious Studies

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