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Infants’ Speed Discrimination

Effects of Different Ratios and Spatial Orientations

Bibliographic Data

ID16782856
AuthorsWerner Mohring (0000-0002-9152-8470, University of Basel, corresponding author), Wenke Möhring, Ruizhe Liu (0000-0002-1829-8963), Melissa E Libertus (0000-0002-6461-1156)
Year2017
Volume22
Issue6
Pages762-777
Publication date2017-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInfancy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1525-0008 • E-ISSN: 1532-7078
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/infa.12196
OpenAlexW2623942056
LanguageEN
References cited44

This study addressed the question whether 6‐month‐olds’ speed discrimination is ratio dependent and whether an oblique effect (i.e., more accurate discrimination of cardinally as opposed to obliquely oriented objects) affects their speed discrimination skills. Infants were habituated to visual displays showing a ball moving with constant speed and tested with the familiar and a novel speed in the test phase. This ball moved either on a cardinally or obliquely oriented trajectory. Irrespective of orientation, infants looked longer at the novel speed when speeds differed by a ratio of 1:2, whereas they looked indiscriminable at the novel and familiar speeds when they differed by a ratio of 2:3. Our results show remarkable parallels to infants’ ratio‐dependent discrimination behavior in other domains (time, distance, and number), implying that different magnitudes may be processed by the same underlying mechanism. However, our findings also indicate that speed discrimination was not influenced by spatial orientation in a similar way as has been found for other visual perceptual processes

Cognitive psychology · Geometry · Oblique case · Perception · Visual perception · Child and Animal Learning Development · Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills · Mathematics · Neuroscience · Psychology · Spatial Cognition and Navigation

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
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